Lathyrus laetivirens |
Lathyrus pratensis |
|
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aspen pea, aspen peavine, aspen vetchling, plateau peavine, plateau vetchling |
gesse des prés, meadow pea, meadow peavine, meadow vetchling |
|
Habit | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous. | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, pubescent. |
Stems | angled, sprawling to erect, basally branched 0–3 times, 2–8 dm. |
not winged, sprawling or climbing, branched along trailing stems several times, 4–10 dm. |
Leaves | 3–8 cm; tendrils well developed, often branched; stipules lanceolate, 8–12 × 2–5 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 6–10, usually paired, blades ovate, 20–40 × 10–20 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
1–4 cm; tendrils bristlelike to well developed; stipules ovate-lanceolate, 5–38 × 3–15 mm, sometimes equal to leaflets; leaflets 2, blades lanceolate, 5–40 × 1–10 mm, surfaces glabrous or pubescent. |
Inflorescences | 2–5-flowered, 4–7 cm. |
5–10-flowered, 4–16 cm. |
Flowers | 15–20 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube; corolla white to slightly pink or lavender, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous. |
8–12 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes linear-triangular, longer than tube; corolla yellow, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous or pubescent. |
Legumes | 30–50 × 5–15 mm. |
15–35 × 5–7 mm. |
2n | = 9, 14, 16, 21, 28, 42. |
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Lathyrus laetivirens |
Lathyrus pratensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering Apr–Jul. |
Habitat | Flats, hillsides, sagebrush communities, pinyon-juniper, oak, pine, aspen and Douglas-fir forests. | Roadsides, fencerows, meadows. |
Elevation | 1200–3200 m. (3900–10500 ft.) | 50–150 m. (200–500 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; NV; UT
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AK; CT; IL; MA; ME; MI; NH; NJ; NY; OH; VT; WA; WI; BC; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; Greenland; Europe [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Asia (China, India, Japan), Pacific Islands (New Zealand), Australia]
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Discussion | C. L. Hitchcock (1952), S. L. Welsh et al. (1987), and D. Isely (1998) placed Lathyrus laetivirens within the L. lanszwertii complex, whereas R. C. Barneby (1989) treated it as a separate species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lathyrus pratensis is common throughout Europe where it is a variable and taxonomically difficult group (P. W. Ball 1968b; K. Brunsberg 1977). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. lanszwertii var. laetivirens, L. leucanthus var. laetivirens | |
Name authority | Greene ex Rydberg: Fl. Colorado, 217. (1906) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 733. (1753) |
Web links |