Lathyrus graminifolius |
Lathyrus venosus |
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grass-leaf pea |
bushy vetchling, veiny pea, veiny peavine |
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Habit | Herbs perennial, from rhizome or woody rootstock, glabrous. | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous or pubescent. | ||||||||
Stems | angled, sprawling or climbing, sometimes branched at flowering nodes, 2–6 dm. |
angled, sprawling or climbing, basally branched 0–3 times, 4–10 dm. |
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Leaves | 5–9 cm; tendrils usually well developed; stipules lanceolate to linear, 8–12 × 1–5 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 4–8, scattered, blades usually linear, rarely lanceolate, 30–80 × 1–20 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
6–18 cm; tendrils well developed; stipules lanceolate to linear, 10–20 × 2–10 mm, much smaller than distal leaflets (less than 1/4 width of distal leaflets); leaflets 8–14, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 25–70 × 10–35 mm, surfaces glabrous or pubescent. |
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Inflorescences | 5–8-flowered, 10–18 cm. |
5–20-flowered, 6–20 cm. |
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Flowers | 8–15 mm; calyx lobes subequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube; corolla white to blue-orchid, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous. |
10–15 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes linear-triangular or lanceolate, shorter to longer than tube; corolla blue-purple to rose, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous or pubescent. |
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Legumes | 30–50 × 4–8 mm. |
20–50 × 3–7 mm. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Lathyrus graminifolius |
Lathyrus venosus |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Aug. | |||||||||
Habitat | Slopes of ponderosa pine, mixed conifer, spruce-fir and oak-juniper forests. | |||||||||
Elevation | 1000–2800 m. (3300–9200 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
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North America
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Discussion | Lathyrus graminifolius is known from the eastern half of Arizona to the western two-thirds of New Mexico and in trans-Pecos Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | L. palustris var. graminifolius | |||||||||
Name authority | (S. Watson) T. G. White: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 21: 454. (1894) | Muhlenberg ex Willdenow: Sp. Pl. 3: 1092. (1802) | ||||||||
Web links |