Lathyrus graminifolius |
Lathyrus torreyi |
|
---|---|---|
grass-leaf pea |
redwood pea, Torrey's pea, Torrey's peavine |
|
Habit | Herbs perennial, from rhizome or woody rootstock, glabrous. | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, finely villous. |
Stems | angled, sprawling or climbing, sometimes branched at flowering nodes, 2–6 dm. |
angled, erect to sprawling, basally branched 0–3 times, 1–4 dm. |
Leaves | 5–9 cm; tendrils usually well developed; stipules lanceolate to linear, 8–12 × 1–5 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 4–8, scattered, blades usually linear, rarely lanceolate, 30–80 × 1–20 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
2–7 cm; tendrils absent or mucronate; stipules lanceolate, 7–12 × 2–5 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 8–16, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 5–15 × 3–10 mm, surfaces villous. |
Inflorescences | 5–8-flowered, 10–18 cm. |
1- or 2-flowered, 0.5–3 cm. |
Flowers | 8–15 mm; calyx lobes subequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube; corolla white to blue-orchid, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous. |
8–12 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes linear-triangular, longer than tube; corolla blue-purple, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings longer than keel; ovary densely pubescent. |
Legumes | 30–50 × 4–8 mm. |
15–20 × 4–5 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Lathyrus graminifolius |
Lathyrus torreyi |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Aug. | Flowering Apr–Jul. |
Habitat | Slopes of ponderosa pine, mixed conifer, spruce-fir and oak-juniper forests. | Open coniferous forests. |
Elevation | 1000–2800 m. (3300–9200 ft.) | 50–1500 m. (200–4900 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
|
CA; OR; WA
|
Discussion | Lathyrus graminifolius is known from the eastern half of Arizona to the western two-thirds of New Mexico and in trans-Pecos Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lathyrus torreyi is known from in and west of the Cascade Range; it is very rare in Washington. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. palustris var. graminifolius | |
Name authority | (S. Watson) T. G. White: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 21: 454. (1894) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 337. (1868) |
Web links |
|