Lathyrus graminifolius |
Lathyrus sulphureus |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
grass-leaf pea |
Brewer's sweet or snub or sulfur pea, Brewer's sweet pea, snub pea, sulfur pea, sulpher pea, sulphur pea |
|||||
Habit | Herbs perennial, from rhizome or woody rootstock, glabrous. | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, usually glabrous, rarely pubescent. | ||||
Stems | angled, sprawling or climbing, sometimes branched at flowering nodes, 2–6 dm. |
angled, climbing, basally branched 0–3 times, 5–15 dm. |
||||
Leaves | 5–9 cm; tendrils usually well developed; stipules lanceolate to linear, 8–12 × 1–5 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 4–8, scattered, blades usually linear, rarely lanceolate, 30–80 × 1–20 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
9–12 cm; tendrils well developed; stipules lanceolate, 15–25 × 4–10 mm, sometimes equal to distal leaflets; leaflets 6–12, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 25–50 × 10–20 mm, surfaces glabrous or pubescent. |
||||
Inflorescences | 5–8-flowered, 10–18 cm. |
9–15-flowered, 6–10 cm. |
||||
Flowers | 8–15 mm; calyx lobes subequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube; corolla white to blue-orchid, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous. |
11–13 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate to lanceolate, shorter than tube; corolla orange to yellow-cream, banner erect, blade shorter than claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous. |
||||
Legumes | 30–50 × 4–8 mm. |
40–70 × 4–6 mm. |
||||
2n | = 14. |
|||||
Lathyrus graminifolius |
Lathyrus sulphureus |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Aug. | |||||
Habitat | Slopes of ponderosa pine, mixed conifer, spruce-fir and oak-juniper forests. | |||||
Elevation | 1000–2800 m. (3300–9200 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
|
w United States
|
||||
Discussion | Lathyrus graminifolius is known from the eastern half of Arizona to the western two-thirds of New Mexico and in trans-Pecos Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | L. palustris var. graminifolius | |||||
Name authority | (S. Watson) T. G. White: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 21: 454. (1894) | W. H. Brewer ex A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 399. (1868) | ||||
Web links |