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grass-leaf pea

Del Norte pea

Habit Herbs perennial, from rhizome or woody rootstock, glabrous. Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous.
Stems

angled, sprawling or climbing, sometimes branched at flowering nodes, 2–6 dm.

narrowly winged, erect to climbing, basally branched 0–several times, 2–8 dm.

Leaves

5–9 cm;

tendrils usually well developed;

stipules lanceolate to linear, 8–12 × 1–5 mm, much smaller than leaflets;

leaflets 4–8, scattered, blades usually linear, rarely lanceolate, 30–80 × 1–20 mm, surfaces glabrous.

9–13 cm;

tendrils well developed;

stipules lanceolate, 10–30 × 3–15 mm, sometimes equal to distal leaflets;

leaflets 9–12, scattered, blades lanceolate, 30–50 × 5–15 mm, surfaces glabrous.

Inflorescences

5–8-flowered, 10–18 cm.

8–12-flowered, 7–10 cm.

Flowers

8–15 mm;

calyx lobes subequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube;

corolla white to blue-orchid, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel;

ovary glabrous.

9–12 mm;

calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube;

corolla cream-white, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel;

ovary glabrous.

Legumes

30–50 × 4–8 mm.

30–40 × 3–5 mm.

2n

= 14.

= 14.

Lathyrus graminifolius

Lathyrus delnorticus

Phenology Flowering Apr–Aug. Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat Slopes of ponderosa pine, mixed conifer, spruce-fir and oak-juniper forests. Serpentine areas along rivers and creeks in coniferous and mixed evergreen forests.
Elevation 1000–2800 m. (3300–9200 ft.) 0–1000 m. (0–3300 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Lathyrus graminifolius is known from the eastern half of Arizona to the western two-thirds of New Mexico and in trans-Pecos Texas.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Lathyrus delnorticus is restricted to Del Norte and western Siskiyou counties in California, and Curry and Josephine counties in Oregon.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus
Sibling taxa
L. angulatus, L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. brownii, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. delnorticus, L. eucosmus, L. glandulosus, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. lanszwertii, L. latifolius, L. littoralis, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. venosus, L. vestitus
L. angulatus, L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. brownii, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. eucosmus, L. glandulosus, L. graminifolius, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. lanszwertii, L. latifolius, L. littoralis, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. venosus, L. vestitus
Synonyms L. palustris var. graminifolius
Name authority (S. Watson) T. G. White: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 21: 454. (1894) C. L. Hitchcock: Revis. N. Amer. Lathyrus, 30, fig. 21. (1952)
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