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bush vetchling, seemly pea

beach pea, beach peavine, dune sweet pea, gray beach or silky beach pea, gray beach pea, grey beach peavine, silky beach pea, silky beach vetchling

Habit Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous or puberulent. Herbs perennial, from rhizome, cinereous and densely villous throughout.
Stems

angled, erect, basally branched 0–2 times, 2–5 dm.

angled, sprawling, basally branched 0–4 times, 1–4 dm.

Leaves

2–4 cm;

tendrils simple or branched, sometimes prehensile;

stipules linear, 5–15 × 1–2 mm, much smaller than leaflets;

leaflets 6 or 8, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 15–45 × 4–10 mm, surfaces glabrous throughout or puberulent abaxially.

1–3 cm;

tendrils flattened bristles;

stipules ovate to lanceolate, 10–27 × 5–12 mm, often larger than leaflets;

leaflets 4 or 6, paired, blades obovate to oblanceolate, 10–20 × 4–8 mm, surfaces densely villous.

Inflorescences

2–4-flowered, 7–12 cm.

4–8-flowered, 3–10 cm.

Flowers

18–20 mm;

calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube;

corolla blue-purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel (held above keel);

ovary glabrous.

13–15 mm;

calyx lobes equal, lateral lobes deltate, equal to or shorter than tube;

corolla dark purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings longer than keel;

ovary densely pubescent.

Legumes

40–50 × 8–10 mm, short-stipitate.

20–30 × 9–13 mm.

2n

= 14.

= 28.

Lathyrus eucosmus

Lathyrus littoralis

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun. Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Dry soils in washes, pinyon-juniper woodlands, oak-brush, ponderosa pine forests, open prairies, grasslands. Coastal sand dunes, deflation plain interdune areas.
Elevation 1200–2500 m. (3900–8200 ft.) 0–15 m. (0–0 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; TX; UT; WY; Mexico (Coahuila)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR; WA; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Lathyrus eucosmus is known from the northern two-thirds of Arizona northward to southeastern Utah, and eastward in southeastern Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas to the edge of the Great Plains.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus
Sibling taxa
L. angulatus, L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. brownii, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. delnorticus, L. glandulosus, L. graminifolius, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. lanszwertii, L. latifolius, L. littoralis, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. venosus, L. vestitus
L. angulatus, L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. brownii, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. delnorticus, L. eucosmus, L. glandulosus, L. graminifolius, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. lanszwertii, L. latifolius, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. venosus, L. vestitus
Synonyms L. brachycalyx subsp. eucosmus, L. brachycalyx var. eucosmus Astrophia littoralis
Name authority Butters & H. St. John: Rhodora 19: 160. (1917) (Nuttall) Endlicher in W. G. Walpers: Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 722. (1842)
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