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bush vetchling, seemly pea

aspen peavine, lanszwert's pea, lanszwert's vetchling, Nevada pea, Nevada peavine, Nevada sweet pea, pinewood peavine, Rocky Mountain sweetpea, thick-leaf pea, thick-leaf peavine

Habit Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous or puberulent. Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous or sparsely pubescent.
Stems

angled, erect, basally branched 0–2 times, 2–5 dm.

angled, erect, sprawling, or climbing, basally branched 0–4 times, 1–8 dm.

Leaves

2–4 cm;

tendrils simple or branched, sometimes prehensile;

stipules linear, 5–15 × 1–2 mm, much smaller than leaflets;

leaflets 6 or 8, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 15–45 × 4–10 mm, surfaces glabrous throughout or puberulent abaxially.

(0.5–)1–8 cm;

tendrils mucronate to well developed;

stipules linear to lanceolate, 5–25 × 1–6 mm, much smaller than leaflets;

leaflets 2–10, scattered, blades lanceolate or linear, 20–70 × 2–20 mm, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent.

Inflorescences

2–4-flowered, 7–12 cm.

2–6-flowered, 2–10 cm.

Flowers

18–20 mm;

calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube;

corolla blue-purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel (held above keel);

ovary glabrous.

7–15 mm;

calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube;

corolla white or blue-purple, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel;

ovary glabrous.

Legumes

40–50 × 8–10 mm, short-stipitate.

25–45 × 6–10 mm.

2n

= 14.

Lathyrus eucosmus

Lathyrus lanszwertii

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Dry soils in washes, pinyon-juniper woodlands, oak-brush, ponderosa pine forests, open prairies, grasslands.
Elevation 1200–2500 m. (3900–8200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; TX; UT; WY; Mexico (Coahuila)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from USDA
w North America
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Lathyrus eucosmus is known from the northern two-thirds of Arizona northward to southeastern Utah, and eastward in southeastern Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas to the edge of the Great Plains.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 5 (5 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Stems (2–)3–8 dm, usually climbing, sometimes sprawling or erect; tendrils well developed, usually branched.
→ 2
2. Leaflets 8–10; corollas blue-purple; California northward to Washington, eastward to Colorado and Wyoming.
var. lanszwertii
2. Leaflets 6–8; corollas white; w Colorado, c Utah, Wyoming.
var. pallescens
1. Stems 1–3(–4) dm, usually erect (sometimes var. bijugatus sprawling or climbing); tendrils reduced to simple bristles less than 1 cm.
→ 3
3. Leaflets 2–4; e Washington, adjacent Idaho, Montana, British Columbia.
var. bijugatus
3. Leaflets 4–8; California northward to sc Washington and eastward to New Mexico, Colorado, and Wyoming.
→ 4
4. Flowers 7–10 mm; California, Nevada, Oregon, Washington.
var. aridus
4. Flowers 10–15 mm; Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming.
var. leucanthus
Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus
Sibling taxa
L. angulatus, L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. brownii, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. delnorticus, L. glandulosus, L. graminifolius, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. lanszwertii, L. latifolius, L. littoralis, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. venosus, L. vestitus
L. angulatus, L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. brownii, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. delnorticus, L. eucosmus, L. glandulosus, L. graminifolius, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. latifolius, L. littoralis, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. venosus, L. vestitus
Subordinate taxa
L. lanszwertii var. aridus, L. lanszwertii var. bijugatus, L. lanszwertii var. lanszwertii, L. lanszwertii var. leucanthus, L. lanszwertii var. pallescens
Synonyms L. brachycalyx subsp. eucosmus, L. brachycalyx var. eucosmus
Name authority Butters & H. St. John: Rhodora 19: 160. (1917) Kellogg: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 150, fig. 44. (1863)
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