Lathyrus eucosmus |
Lathyrus biflorus |
|
---|---|---|
bush vetchling, seemly pea |
two-flower pea, two-flower sweet pea |
|
Habit | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous or puberulent. | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, villous. |
Stems | angled, erect, basally branched 0–2 times, 2–5 dm. |
angled, erect or sprawling, basally branched 1–3 times, 0.5–1 dm. |
Leaves | 2–4 cm; tendrils simple or branched, sometimes prehensile; stipules linear, 5–15 × 1–2 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 6 or 8, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 15–45 × 4–10 mm, surfaces glabrous throughout or puberulent abaxially. |
0.5–1 cm; tendrils absent or reduced to flattened bristles; stipules linear, 4–5 × 1–2 mm, ca. 1/2 length of leaflets; leaflets (3 or)4(or 5), paired, blades lanceolate, 6–12 × 2–3 mm, surfaces finely villous. |
Inflorescences | 2–4-flowered, 7–12 cm. |
1- or 2-flowered, 1 cm. |
Flowers | 18–20 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube; corolla blue-purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel (held above keel); ovary glabrous. |
7–8 mm; calyx lobes subequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube; corolla cream, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous. |
Legumes | 40–50 × 8–10 mm, short-stipitate. |
13–15 × 3–5 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
|
Lathyrus eucosmus |
Lathyrus biflorus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Jun. |
Habitat | Dry soils in washes, pinyon-juniper woodlands, oak-brush, ponderosa pine forests, open prairies, grasslands. | Serpentine outcrops and Jeffrey pine woodlands. |
Elevation | 1200–2500 m. (3900–8200 ft.) | 1300–1400 m. (4300–4600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; TX; UT; WY; Mexico (Coahuila)
|
CA |
Discussion | Lathyrus eucosmus is known from the northern two-thirds of Arizona northward to southeastern Utah, and eastward in southeastern Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas to the edge of the Great Plains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lathyrus biflorus is known only from southeastern Humboldt County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. brachycalyx subsp. eucosmus, L. brachycalyx var. eucosmus | |
Name authority | Butters & H. St. John: Rhodora 19: 160. (1917) | T. W. Nelson & J. P. Nelson: Brittonia 35: 183, fig. 2. (1983) |
Web links |