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bush vetchling, seemly pea

angle pea, angle pea vine

Habit Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous or puberulent. Herbs annual, glabrous.
Stems

angled, erect, basally branched 0–2 times, 2–5 dm.

angled, erect, sprawling, or climbing, basally branched 1–several times, 1–5 dm.

Leaves

2–4 cm;

tendrils simple or branched, sometimes prehensile;

stipules linear, 5–15 × 1–2 mm, much smaller than leaflets;

leaflets 6 or 8, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 15–45 × 4–10 mm, surfaces glabrous throughout or puberulent abaxially.

0.3–1 cm;

tendrils reduced to bristles on proximal leaves, well developed distally;

stipules lanceolate, 10–20 × 2–4 mm, as wide as leaflets;

leaflets 2, blades linear, 20–70 × 1–4 mm, surfaces glabrous.

Inflorescences

2–4-flowered, 7–12 cm.

1-flowered, 2–7 cm, prolonged beyond flower into tendril-like structure.

Flowers

18–20 mm;

calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube;

corolla blue-purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel (held above keel);

ovary glabrous.

8–10 mm;

calyx lobes equal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube;

corolla blue-purple, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel;

ovary glabrous.

Legumes

40–50 × 8–10 mm, short-stipitate.

20–40 × 3–5 mm, with indistinct reticulate venation.

2n

= 14.

= 14.

Lathyrus eucosmus

Lathyrus angulatus

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun. Flowering Mar–Jun.
Habitat Dry soils in washes, pinyon-juniper woodlands, oak-brush, ponderosa pine forests, open prairies, grasslands. Disturbed areas, waste ground.
Elevation 1200–2500 m. (3900–8200 ft.) 0–1000 m. (0–3300 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; TX; UT; WY; Mexico (Coahuila)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR; WA; Europe [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Australia]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Lathyrus eucosmus is known from the northern two-thirds of Arizona northward to southeastern Utah, and eastward in southeastern Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas to the edge of the Great Plains.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus
Sibling taxa
L. angulatus, L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. brownii, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. delnorticus, L. glandulosus, L. graminifolius, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. lanszwertii, L. latifolius, L. littoralis, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. venosus, L. vestitus
L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. brownii, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. delnorticus, L. eucosmus, L. glandulosus, L. graminifolius, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. lanszwertii, L. latifolius, L. littoralis, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. venosus, L. vestitus
Synonyms L. brachycalyx subsp. eucosmus, L. brachycalyx var. eucosmus
Name authority Butters & H. St. John: Rhodora 19: 160. (1917) Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 731. (1753)
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