Lasthenia maritima |
Lasthenia leptalea |
|
---|---|---|
hairy goldfields, maritime goldfields, maritime or seaside goldfields, seaside goldfields |
Salinas Valley goldfields |
|
Habit | Annuals, to 25 cm (herbage not sweetly scented). | Annuals, to 15 cm. |
Stems | usually prostrate or decumbent, rarely erect, branched proximally, glabrous or hairy at nodes and distally. |
erect (peduncles sometimes sinuous), branched distally, glabrous proximally, villous distally. |
Leaves | linear to oblanceolate, 10–90 × 2–12 mm, (fleshy) margins entire or lobed, faces glabrous. |
linear, 3–20 × 0.5–1 mm, (± fleshy) margins entire, faces sparsely hairy. |
Involucres | hemispheric, 4–7 mm. |
obconic to campanulate, 4–6 mm. |
Receptacles | conic, muricate, glabrous. |
subulate, papillate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 7–12; (corollas light to golden yellow) laminae oblong, 1–3 mm. |
6–9; corolla laminae broadly elliptic, 2.5–5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 6–14, lanceolate to ovate, hairy (especially at margins and midribs). |
(± persistent) usually 4–6 (in 1 series), elliptic to ovate, glabrous but for hairy apices. |
Cypselae | gray, linear to narrowly clavate, (2–)2.5–3 mm, ± hairy; pappi usually of 4–6(–12) brown, lanceolate or subulate, aristate scales plus 4–5+ shorter, laciniate scales, rarely 0. |
gray, narrowly clavate, to 2 mm, sparsely hairy; pappi usually of 1–4 translucent, white to yellowish, subulate, aristate scales (sometimes 0 in some florets within heads). |
Anther | appendages ± oblong, obtuse (style apices ± deltate, glabrous or with apical tufts of hairs and subapical fringes of shorter hairs). |
appendages subulate. |
2n | = 8. |
= 16. |
Lasthenia maritima |
Lasthenia leptalea |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering Feb–May. |
Habitat | Seabird roosting sites, coastal headlands, offshore rocks, islands | Open areas of oak woodlands |
Elevation | 0–100 m (0–300 ft) | 0–700 m (0–2300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
|
CA |
Discussion | Lasthenia maritima is a self-pollinating, “guano endemic” of seabird nesting grounds. It is typically found on offshore islands and rocks from the Farallon Islands, California, to the northern tip of Vancouver Island, British Columbia and rarely occurs on the mainland. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lasthenia leptalea grows in southern Monterey and northern San Luis Obispo counties. Originally assigned by R. Ornduff (1966b) to sect. Burrielia, L. leptalea is morphologically similar to L. gracilis, from which it can be distinguished by its subulate anther appendages and phyllaries that are hairy only at their tips. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 347. | FNA vol. 21, p. 340. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Ptilomeris | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Amphiachaenia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Burrielia maritima, Baeria maritima, Baeria minor subsp. maritima, L. minor subsp. maritima | Burrielia leptalea, Baeria leptalea |
Name authority | (A. Gray) M. C. Vasey: Madroño 32: 139. (1985) | (A. Gray) Ornduff: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 40: 63. (1966) |
Web links |
|