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hairy goldfields, maritime goldfields, maritime or seaside goldfields, seaside goldfields

rayless goldfields, smooth goldfields, smooth lasthenia

Habit Annuals, to 25 cm (herbage not sweetly scented). Annuals, to 35 cm.
Stems

usually prostrate or decumbent, rarely erect, branched proximally, glabrous or hairy at nodes and distally.

erect or sprawling, branched distally, glabrous.

Leaves

linear to oblanceolate, 10–90 × 2–12 mm, (fleshy) margins entire or lobed, faces glabrous.

linear, 30–100 × 2–4(-6+) mm, (bases often connate and sheathing, apices blunt) margins entire, faces glabrous.

Involucres

hemispheric, 4–7 mm.

hemispheric or campanulate, 5–7 mm.

Receptacles

conic, muricate, glabrous.

conic, papillate, glabrous.

Ray florets

7–12; (corollas light to golden yellow) laminae oblong, 1–3 mm.

6–13; (corollas pale yellow) laminae ovate-elliptic, (0–)0.5–2 mm.

Phyllaries

6–14, lanceolate to ovate, hairy (especially at margins and midribs).

5–10, ± lanceolate, hairy.

Cypselae

gray, linear to narrowly clavate, (2–)2.5–3 mm, ± hairy;

pappi usually of 4–6(–12) brown, lanceolate or subulate, aristate scales plus 4–5+ shorter, laciniate scales, rarely 0.

grayish, somewhat flattened, ± linear, to 4 mm, hairy;

pappi of 5–10 subulate to lanceolate, often fimbriate, laciniate, or aristate scales.

Anther

appendages ± oblong, obtuse (style apices ± deltate, glabrous or with apical tufts of hairs and subapical fringes of shorter hairs).

appendages oblong or obovate.

2n

= 8.

= 10.

Lasthenia maritima

Lasthenia glaberrima

Phenology Flowering May–Jul. Flowering Mar–Jul.
Habitat Seabird roosting sites, coastal headlands, offshore rocks, islands Vernal pools, wet meadows
Elevation 0–100 m (0–300 ft) 0–1400 m (0–4600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR; WA; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR; WA; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Lasthenia maritima is a self-pollinating, “guano endemic” of seabird nesting grounds. It is typically found on offshore islands and rocks from the Farallon Islands, California, to the northern tip of Vancouver Island, British Columbia and rarely occurs on the mainland.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 347. FNA vol. 21, p. 344.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Ptilomeris Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Lasthenia
Sibling taxa
L. burkei, L. californica, L. chrysantha, L. conjugens, L. coronaria, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glaberrima, L. glabrata, L. gracilis, L. leptalea, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. ornduffii, L. platycarpha
L. burkei, L. californica, L. chrysantha, L. conjugens, L. coronaria, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glabrata, L. gracilis, L. leptalea, L. maritima, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. ornduffii, L. platycarpha
Synonyms Burrielia maritima, Baeria maritima, Baeria minor subsp. maritima, L. minor subsp. maritima
Name authority (A. Gray) M. C. Vasey: Madroño 32: 139. (1985) de Candolle: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 664. (1836)
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