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yellow ray goldfields

alkali goldfields

Habit Annuals, to 60 cm. Annuals, to 30 cm.
Stems

erect, branched distally, glabrous or slightly hairy.

erect, branched proximally, glabrous or woolly to villous, especially distally.

Leaves

linear or subulate, 40–150 × 2–3+ mm, margins entire, faces glabrous.

linear, 10–60 × 1–2+ mm (simple blades or single lobes), margins usually lobed, sometimes entire, faces glabrous or hairy.

Involucres

hemispheric, 5–10 mm.

obconic, 6–8 mm.

Receptacles

± conic, papillate, glabrous or sparsely hairy.

conic, muricate, glabrous or sparsely hairy.

Ray florets

7–15; (corollas yellow) laminae oblong, 4–14 mm.

6–13;

laminae elliptic, 7–8 mm.

Phyllaries

10–14, ± lanceolate (distinct tips ± deltate), glabrous but for apices.

6–9, elliptic to ovate, glabrous or villous.

Cypselae

gray, clavate or obovoid, 2–3.5 mm, margins not ciliate, faces glabrous, or hairy and papillate (papillae rusty or yellowish, wartlike);

pappi 0.

black to gray, narrowly clavate, 1.5–3.5 mm, hairy;

pappi of 4–6 white or yellowish, lanceolate to ovate, aristate scales.

Anther

appendages deltate or broadly ovate.

appendages deltate.

2n

= 8.

Lasthenia glabrata

Lasthenia platycarpha

Phenology Flowering Mar–Apr.
Habitat Alkali flats
Elevation 0–100+ m (0–300+ ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Historically, aboriginal Californians used fruits and leaves of Lasthenia glabrata for food. The subspecies are allopatric and almost identical except for their cypselae.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Lasthenia platycarpha is known only from highly saline soils and is frequently found with species of sects. Hologymne and Ornduffia, particularly L. fremontii. In the northern part of its range, L. platycarpha is more robust and has longer pappus scales and more densely pubescent peduncles. Plants with entire leaves resemble species of sect. Amphiachaenia; L. platycarpha does not have anthochlor pigments that turn red in aqueous alkali.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Cypselae glabrous, not papillate
subsp. glabrata
1. Cypselae ± hairy and papillate
subsp. coulteri
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 343. FNA vol. 21, p. 346.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Hologymne Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Platycarpha
Sibling taxa
L. burkei, L. californica, L. chrysantha, L. conjugens, L. coronaria, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glaberrima, L. gracilis, L. leptalea, L. maritima, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. ornduffii, L. platycarpha
L. burkei, L. californica, L. chrysantha, L. conjugens, L. coronaria, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glaberrima, L. glabrata, L. gracilis, L. leptalea, L. maritima, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. ornduffii
Subordinate taxa
L. glabrata subsp. coulteri, L. glabrata subsp. glabrata
Synonyms Burrielia platycarpha, Baeria platycarpha
Name authority Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 21: plate 1780. (1835) (A. Gray) Greene: Man. Bot. San Francisco, 205. (1894)
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