Lasthenia glabrata |
Lasthenia coronaria |
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yellow ray goldfields |
crowned goldfields, crowned or royal goldfields, royal goldfields |
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Habit | Annuals, to 60 cm. | Annuals, to 40 cm (herbage sweetly scented). | ||||
Stems | erect, branched distally, glabrous or slightly hairy. |
erect, branched distally, usually glandular-puberulent (often with longer non-glandular hairs as well). |
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Leaves | linear or subulate, 40–150 × 2–3+ mm, margins entire, faces glabrous. |
linear, 15–60 × 0.5–5 mm, (not fleshy) margins entire or 1–2-pinnately lobed, faces hairy. |
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Involucres | hemispheric, 5–10 mm. |
hemispheric to obconic, 4–7 mm. |
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Receptacles | ± conic, papillate, glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
conic, smooth, muricate, or pitted, hairy. |
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Ray florets | 7–15; (corollas yellow) laminae oblong, 4–14 mm. |
6–15; (corollas yellow) laminae linear-oblong or oblong, 3–10 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 10–14, ± lanceolate (distinct tips ± deltate), glabrous but for apices. |
6–14, lanceolate to ovate, hairy. |
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Cypselae | gray, clavate or obovoid, 2–3.5 mm, margins not ciliate, faces glabrous, or hairy and papillate (papillae rusty or yellowish, wartlike); pappi 0. |
black, linear to narrowly clavate, to 2.5 mm, hairy; pappi usually of 5–6+ lanceolate to ovate scales (1–5 uniaristate), sometimes of 4–5 subulate, aristate scales, or 0. |
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Anther | appendages deltate or broadly ovate. |
appendages elliptic, acute (style apices ± deltate with apical tufts of hairs and subapical fringes of shorter hairs). |
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2n | = 8, 10. |
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Lasthenia glabrata |
Lasthenia coronaria |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–May. | |||||
Habitat | Sunny, open grassy areas | |||||
Elevation | 0–700 m (0–2300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA
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CA; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). Historically, aboriginal Californians used fruits and leaves of Lasthenia glabrata for food. The subspecies are allopatric and almost identical except for their cypselae. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Pappus, head size, and branching pattern vary in Lasthenia coronaria. Two types of pappi are often found within a head and sometimes in different individuals of a population. The most distinctive feature of this species is its glandular herbage, which produces a characteristic sweet scent not present in any other lasthenia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 343. | FNA vol. 21, p. 347. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Hologymne | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Ptilomeris | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Ptilomeris coronaria, Baeria californica, Baeria coronaria | |||||
Name authority | Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 21: plate 1780. (1835) | (Nuttall) Ornduff: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 40: 76. (1966) | ||||
Web links |