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crowned goldfields, crowned or royal goldfields, royal goldfields

Salinas Valley goldfields

Habit Annuals, to 40 cm (herbage sweetly scented). Annuals, to 15 cm.
Stems

erect, branched distally, usually glandular-puberulent (often with longer non-glandular hairs as well).

erect (peduncles sometimes sinuous), branched distally, glabrous proximally, villous distally.

Leaves

linear, 15–60 × 0.5–5 mm, (not fleshy) margins entire or 1–2-pinnately lobed, faces hairy.

linear, 3–20 × 0.5–1 mm, (± fleshy) margins entire, faces sparsely hairy.

Involucres

hemispheric to obconic, 4–7 mm.

obconic to campanulate, 4–6 mm.

Receptacles

conic, smooth, muricate, or pitted, hairy.

subulate, papillate, glabrous.

Ray florets

6–15; (corollas yellow) laminae linear-oblong or oblong, 3–10 mm.

6–9;

corolla laminae broadly elliptic, 2.5–5 mm.

Phyllaries

6–14, lanceolate to ovate, hairy.

(± persistent) usually 4–6 (in 1 series), elliptic to ovate, glabrous but for hairy apices.

Cypselae

black, linear to narrowly clavate, to 2.5 mm, hairy;

pappi usually of 5–6+ lanceolate to ovate scales (1–5 uniaristate), sometimes of 4–5 subulate, aristate scales, or 0.

gray, narrowly clavate, to 2 mm, sparsely hairy;

pappi usually of 1–4 translucent, white to yellowish, subulate, aristate scales (sometimes 0 in some florets within heads).

Anther

appendages elliptic, acute (style apices ± deltate with apical tufts of hairs and subapical fringes of shorter hairs).

appendages subulate.

2n

= 8, 10.

= 16.

Lasthenia coronaria

Lasthenia leptalea

Phenology Flowering Mar–May. Flowering Feb–May.
Habitat Sunny, open grassy areas Open areas of oak woodlands
Elevation 0–700 m (0–2300 ft) 0–700 m (0–2300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Pappus, head size, and branching pattern vary in Lasthenia coronaria. Two types of pappi are often found within a head and sometimes in different individuals of a population. The most distinctive feature of this species is its glandular herbage, which produces a characteristic sweet scent not present in any other lasthenia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Lasthenia leptalea grows in southern Monterey and northern San Luis Obispo counties. Originally assigned by R. Ornduff (1966b) to sect. Burrielia, L. leptalea is morphologically similar to L. gracilis, from which it can be distinguished by its subulate anther appendages and phyllaries that are hairy only at their tips.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 347. FNA vol. 21, p. 340.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Ptilomeris Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Amphiachaenia
Sibling taxa
L. burkei, L. californica, L. chrysantha, L. conjugens, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glaberrima, L. glabrata, L. gracilis, L. leptalea, L. maritima, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. ornduffii, L. platycarpha
L. burkei, L. californica, L. chrysantha, L. conjugens, L. coronaria, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glaberrima, L. glabrata, L. gracilis, L. maritima, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. ornduffii, L. platycarpha
Synonyms Ptilomeris coronaria, Baeria californica, Baeria coronaria Burrielia leptalea, Baeria leptalea
Name authority (Nuttall) Ornduff: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 40: 76. (1966) (A. Gray) Ornduff: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 40: 63. (1966)
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