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crowned goldfields, crowned or royal goldfields, royal goldfields

alkali goldfields, alkali-sink goldfields

Habit Annuals, to 40 cm (herbage sweetly scented). Annuals, to 28 cm.
Stems

erect, branched distally, usually glandular-puberulent (often with longer non-glandular hairs as well).

erect, branched distally, glabrous or ± hairy.

Leaves

linear, 15–60 × 0.5–5 mm, (not fleshy) margins entire or 1–2-pinnately lobed, faces hairy.

linear, 10–80 × 1–2(–3+) mm, margins entire, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy.

Involucres

hemispheric to obconic, 4–7 mm.

hemispheric, 5–7 mm.

Receptacles

conic, smooth, muricate, or pitted, hairy.

± conic, warty, glabrous or sparsely hairy.

Ray florets

6–15; (corollas yellow) laminae linear-oblong or oblong, 3–10 mm.

6–10; (corollas lemon- or golden yellow) laminae narrowly oblong, 6–7 mm.

Phyllaries

6–14, lanceolate to ovate, hairy.

8–14, ± deltate (distinct tips ± deltate), glabrous but for apices.

Cypselae

black, linear to narrowly clavate, to 2.5 mm, hairy;

pappi usually of 5–6+ lanceolate to ovate scales (1–5 uniaristate), sometimes of 4–5 subulate, aristate scales, or 0.

black, strongly flattened, obovoid, 2–3 mm, margins ciliate (hairs white or stramineous, stiff, blunt, curved), faces glabrous or scabrous;

pappi 0.

Anther

appendages elliptic, acute (style apices ± deltate with apical tufts of hairs and subapical fringes of shorter hairs).

appendages deltate or broadly ovate.

2n

= 8, 10.

= 14.

Lasthenia coronaria

Lasthenia chrysantha

Phenology Flowering Mar–May. Flowering Feb–Apr.
Habitat Sunny, open grassy areas Vernal pools and wet alkali flats
Elevation 0–700 m (0–2300 ft) 0–100 m (0–300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Pappus, head size, and branching pattern vary in Lasthenia coronaria. Two types of pappi are often found within a head and sometimes in different individuals of a population. The most distinctive feature of this species is its glandular herbage, which produces a characteristic sweet scent not present in any other lasthenia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Lasthenia chrysantha has the narrowest ecologic range within Lasthenia sect. Hologymne and is mostly limited to alkali flats in the San Joaquin Valley.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 347. FNA vol. 21, p. 343.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Ptilomeris Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Hologymne
Sibling taxa
L. burkei, L. californica, L. chrysantha, L. conjugens, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glaberrima, L. glabrata, L. gracilis, L. leptalea, L. maritima, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. ornduffii, L. platycarpha
L. burkei, L. californica, L. conjugens, L. coronaria, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glaberrima, L. glabrata, L. gracilis, L. leptalea, L. maritima, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. ornduffii, L. platycarpha
Synonyms Ptilomeris coronaria, Baeria californica, Baeria coronaria Crockeria chrysantha
Name authority (Nuttall) Ornduff: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 40: 76. (1966) (Greene ex A. Gray) Greene: Man. Bot. San Francisco, 204. (1894)
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