Lasthenia coronaria |
Lasthenia chrysantha |
|
---|---|---|
crowned goldfields, crowned or royal goldfields, royal goldfields |
alkali goldfields, alkali-sink goldfields |
|
Habit | Annuals, to 40 cm (herbage sweetly scented). | Annuals, to 28 cm. |
Stems | erect, branched distally, usually glandular-puberulent (often with longer non-glandular hairs as well). |
erect, branched distally, glabrous or ± hairy. |
Leaves | linear, 15–60 × 0.5–5 mm, (not fleshy) margins entire or 1–2-pinnately lobed, faces hairy. |
linear, 10–80 × 1–2(–3+) mm, margins entire, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
Involucres | hemispheric to obconic, 4–7 mm. |
hemispheric, 5–7 mm. |
Receptacles | conic, smooth, muricate, or pitted, hairy. |
± conic, warty, glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
Ray florets | 6–15; (corollas yellow) laminae linear-oblong or oblong, 3–10 mm. |
6–10; (corollas lemon- or golden yellow) laminae narrowly oblong, 6–7 mm. |
Phyllaries | 6–14, lanceolate to ovate, hairy. |
8–14, ± deltate (distinct tips ± deltate), glabrous but for apices. |
Cypselae | black, linear to narrowly clavate, to 2.5 mm, hairy; pappi usually of 5–6+ lanceolate to ovate scales (1–5 uniaristate), sometimes of 4–5 subulate, aristate scales, or 0. |
black, strongly flattened, obovoid, 2–3 mm, margins ciliate (hairs white or stramineous, stiff, blunt, curved), faces glabrous or scabrous; pappi 0. |
Anther | appendages elliptic, acute (style apices ± deltate with apical tufts of hairs and subapical fringes of shorter hairs). |
appendages deltate or broadly ovate. |
2n | = 8, 10. |
= 14. |
Lasthenia coronaria |
Lasthenia chrysantha |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–May. | Flowering Feb–Apr. |
Habitat | Sunny, open grassy areas | Vernal pools and wet alkali flats |
Elevation | 0–700 m (0–2300 ft) | 0–100 m (0–300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
CA |
Discussion | Pappus, head size, and branching pattern vary in Lasthenia coronaria. Two types of pappi are often found within a head and sometimes in different individuals of a population. The most distinctive feature of this species is its glandular herbage, which produces a characteristic sweet scent not present in any other lasthenia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lasthenia chrysantha has the narrowest ecologic range within Lasthenia sect. Hologymne and is mostly limited to alkali flats in the San Joaquin Valley. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 347. | FNA vol. 21, p. 343. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Ptilomeris | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Hologymne |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Ptilomeris coronaria, Baeria californica, Baeria coronaria | Crockeria chrysantha |
Name authority | (Nuttall) Ornduff: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 40: 76. (1966) | (Greene ex A. Gray) Greene: Man. Bot. San Francisco, 204. (1894) |
Web links |