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Lasthenia californica

California goldfields, goldfields, slender goldfields

large-flower goldfields, Ornduff's goldfields, Ornduff's lasthenia

Habit Annuals or perennials, to 40 cm (cespitose). Perennials, 4–28 cm.
Stems

erect or decumbent, branched proximally or distally, ± hairy.

decumbent, branched proximally, ± hairy throughout, more so distally.

Leaves

linear to oblanceolate or oblong, 8–210 × 1–5.5(–15) mm, (± fleshy in coastal forms) margins entire or with 3–5+ teeth, faces glabrous or ± hairy.

linear to oblong, 6–40 × 1.8–5(–18) mm, (± fleshy) margins entire or with 3–5+ teeth, faces glabrous or ± hairy.

Involucres

campanulate to depressed-hemispheric or hemispheric, 5–14 mm.

campanulate to depressed-hemispheric, 5–14 mm.

Receptacles

conic, muricate, glabrous.

conic, muricate, glabrous.

Ray florets

6–16;

laminae linear to oblong, 5–18 mm.

8–15;

laminae elliptic to oblong, 5–9(–13.4) mm.

Phyllaries

(persistent or falling with cypselae) 4–16 (in 1–2 series), elliptic to ovate or lanceolate to oblong, hairy.

(± persistent) 8–14 (in 2 series), elliptic to ovate, ± hairy.

Cypselae

black to gray or silver-gray, linear to narrowly clavate, to 4 mm, glabrous or hairy;

pappi 0, or of 1–7 translucent (rarely opaque), brown (rarely white), linear to subulate, aristate scales.

silver-gray, linear to narrowly clavate, to 4 mm, glabrous;

pappi 0, or of 1–4 translucent, brown, subulate, aristate scales (often variable within heads).

Anther

appendages deltate to sublanceolate.

appendages deltate to sublanceolate.

2n

= 32.

Lasthenia californica

Lasthenia ornduffii

Phenology Flowering year round (mostly May–Aug).
Habitat Coastal bluffs
Elevation 0–500 m [0–1600 ft]
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
OR
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora).

Plants of Lasthenia californica, especially those in coastal populations, have the largest, showiest heads in the genus. Report of L. californica from Massachusetts was not confirmed for this study

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Lasthenia ornduffii is known only from six or so populations in grasslands along the immediate coast in Curry County. The plants are usually scapiform.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Annuals; coastal or inland; n California, s Oregon
subsp. californica
1. Perennials (sometimes flowering first year); coastal; California
→ 2
2. Roots fleshy, clustered; stems erect, branched distally; leaf blades 1–2+ mm wide
subsp. bakeri
2. Roots usually not fleshy or clustered; stems decumbent, branched proximally; leaf blades 1.5–5.5(–15) mm wide
subsp. macrantha
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 338. Treatment authors: Raymund Chan, Robert Ornduff†. FNA vol. 21, p. 341. Treatment authors: Raymund Chan, Robert Ornduff†.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Amphiachaenia Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Lasthenia > sect. Amphiachaenia
Sibling taxa
L. burkei, L. chrysantha, L. conjugens, L. coronaria, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glaberrima, L. glabrata, L. gracilis, L. leptalea, L. maritima, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. ornduffii, L. platycarpha
L. burkei, L. californica, L. chrysantha, L. conjugens, L. coronaria, L. debilis, L. ferrisiae, L. fremontii, L. glaberrima, L. glabrata, L. gracilis, L. leptalea, L. maritima, L. microglossa, L. minor, L. platycarpha
Subordinate taxa
L. californica subsp. bakeri, L. californica subsp. californica, L. californica subsp. macrantha
Synonyms Baeria chrysostoma, L. chrysostoma, L. hirsutula L. macrantha subsp. prisca
Name authority de Candolle ex Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 21: sub plate 1780. (1835) R. Chan: Madroño 48: 209. (2002)
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