Lasthenia californica |
Lasthenia conjugens |
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California goldfields, goldfields, slender goldfields |
Contra Costa goldfields |
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| Habit | Annuals or perennials, to 40 cm (cespitose). | Annuals, to 40 cm. | ||||||||
| Stems | erect or decumbent, branched proximally or distally, ± hairy. |
erect, branched distally, glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
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| Leaves | linear to oblanceolate or oblong, 8–210 × 1–5.5(–15) mm, (± fleshy in coastal forms) margins entire or with 3–5+ teeth, faces glabrous or ± hairy. |
linear, 10–80 × 1–2+ mm (simple blades or single lobes), margins entire or pinnately lobed, faces glabrous. |
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| Involucres | campanulate to depressed-hemispheric or hemispheric, 5–14 mm. |
hemispheric or obconic, 6–10 mm. |
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| Anther appendages | deltate to sublanceolate. |
linear to ± ovate. |
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| Receptacles | conic, muricate, glabrous. |
dome-shaped or obconic, densely hairy. |
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| Ray florets | 6–16; laminae linear to oblong, 5–18 mm. |
6–13; laminae oblong to oval, 5–10 mm. |
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| Phyllaries | (persistent or falling with cypselae) 4–16 (in 1–2 series), elliptic to ovate or lanceolate to oblong, hairy. |
12–18 (connate 1/4–1/2 their lengths), ± lanceolate, puberulent to glabrate. |
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| Cypselae | black to gray or silver-gray, linear to narrowly clavate, to 4 mm, glabrous or hairy; pappi 0, or of 1–7 translucent (rarely opaque), brown (rarely white), linear to subulate, aristate scales. |
black or gray (reflective), clavate, to 1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 0. |
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| 2n | = 12. |
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Lasthenia californica |
Lasthenia conjugens |
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| Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun. | |||||||||
| Habitat | Vernal pools and wet meadows | |||||||||
| Elevation | 0–100 m [0–300 ft] | |||||||||
| Distribution |
CA; OR
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CA
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| Discussion | Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora). Plants of Lasthenia californica, especially those in coastal populations, have the largest, showiest heads in the genus. Report of L. californica from Massachusetts was not confirmed for this study (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Lasthenia conjugens often germinates under water in vernal pools; first leaves are submerged and entire; later, aerial leaves are pinnatifid. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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| Key |
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| Synonyms | Baeria chrysostoma, L. chrysostoma, L. hirsutula | Baeria fremontii var. conjugens | ||||||||
| Name authority | de Candolle ex Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 21: sub plate 1780. (1835) | Greene: Pittonia 1: 221. (1888) | ||||||||
| Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 338. | FNA vol. 21, p. 345. | ||||||||
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