Lasthenia californica |
Lasthenia chrysantha |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
California goldfields, goldfields, slender goldfields |
alkali goldfields, alkali-sink goldfields |
|||||||||
Habit | Annuals or perennials, to 40 cm (cespitose). | Annuals, to 28 cm. | ||||||||
Stems | erect or decumbent, branched proximally or distally, ± hairy. |
erect, branched distally, glabrous or ± hairy. |
||||||||
Leaves | linear to oblanceolate or oblong, 8–210 × 1–5.5(–15) mm, (± fleshy in coastal forms) margins entire or with 3–5+ teeth, faces glabrous or ± hairy. |
linear, 10–80 × 1–2(–3+) mm, margins entire, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
||||||||
Involucres | campanulate to depressed-hemispheric or hemispheric, 5–14 mm. |
hemispheric, 5–7 mm. |
||||||||
Receptacles | conic, muricate, glabrous. |
± conic, warty, glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
||||||||
Ray florets | 6–16; laminae linear to oblong, 5–18 mm. |
6–10; (corollas lemon- or golden yellow) laminae narrowly oblong, 6–7 mm. |
||||||||
Phyllaries | (persistent or falling with cypselae) 4–16 (in 1–2 series), elliptic to ovate or lanceolate to oblong, hairy. |
8–14, ± deltate (distinct tips ± deltate), glabrous but for apices. |
||||||||
Cypselae | black to gray or silver-gray, linear to narrowly clavate, to 4 mm, glabrous or hairy; pappi 0, or of 1–7 translucent (rarely opaque), brown (rarely white), linear to subulate, aristate scales. |
black, strongly flattened, obovoid, 2–3 mm, margins ciliate (hairs white or stramineous, stiff, blunt, curved), faces glabrous or scabrous; pappi 0. |
||||||||
Anther | appendages deltate to sublanceolate. |
appendages deltate or broadly ovate. |
||||||||
2n | = 14. |
|||||||||
Lasthenia californica |
Lasthenia chrysantha |
|||||||||
Phenology | Flowering Feb–Apr. | |||||||||
Habitat | Vernal pools and wet alkali flats | |||||||||
Elevation | 0–100 m [0–300 ft] | |||||||||
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
CA |
||||||||
Discussion | Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora). Plants of Lasthenia californica, especially those in coastal populations, have the largest, showiest heads in the genus. Report of L. californica from Massachusetts was not confirmed for this study (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lasthenia chrysantha has the narrowest ecologic range within Lasthenia sect. Hologymne and is mostly limited to alkali flats in the San Joaquin Valley. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||||||
Key |
|
|||||||||
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 338. | FNA vol. 21, p. 343. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Baeria chrysostoma, L. chrysostoma, L. hirsutula | Crockeria chrysantha | ||||||||
Name authority | de Candolle ex Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 21: sub plate 1780. (1835) | (Greene ex A. Gray) Greene: Man. Bot. San Francisco, 204. (1894) | ||||||||
Web links |