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dune scurfpea, lance-leaf scurf-pea, lemon scurfpea, wild lemonweed

Habit Herbs.
Stems

branched throughout, not rushlike.

Leaves

usually palmate, rarely pseudopalmate, persistent through flowering;

petiole (0.5–)0.9–2.9 cm;

leaflets 3(or 5), blades obovate or oblanceolate to linear, 17–35(–40) × 2–13(–16) mm, base attenuate, apex retuse to acuminate, surfaces glabrate to sparsely pubescent.

Inflorescences

rachis 0.5–14 cm, internodes to 1.5 cm, elongating or not in fruit.

Peduncles

0.7–12 cm.

Flowers

calyx 1.5–2.5 mm;

corolla blue to purple, white, or bicolored, 5–7 mm.

Legumes

conspicuously glandular, sparsely strigose to glabrate.

2n

= 22.

Ladeania lanceolata

Phenology Flowering early spring–late summer.
Habitat Aeolian sand dunes, sandsage and sand prairies.
Elevation 20–1800 m. (100–5900 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; IA; ID; KS; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OK; OR; SD; TX; UT; WA; WY; AB; SK
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Ladeania lanceolata is variable in morphology, which has resulted in the recognition of three to five taxa (P. A. Rydberg 1919; S. L. Welsh et al. 2015). The length of inflorescences, vestiture of pods, and shape of leaflets vary along geographic trendlines throughout its range and seem to grade from one trend to another.

The names Psoralea lanceolata Pursh (1813) and P. elliptica Pursh (1813) have equal priority. However, J. Torrey and A. Gray (1838–1843) placed P. elliptica in synonymy under P. lanceolata, establishing priority of the latter name.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Ladeania
Sibling taxa
L. juncea
Synonyms Psoralea lanceolata, Lotodes elliptica, P. elliptica, P. micrantha, P. scabra, P. stenophylla, P. stenostachys, Psoralidium lanceolatum
Name authority (Pursh) A. N. Egan & Reveal: Novon 19: 312. (2009)
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