Lackeya |
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clusterpeas |
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Habit | Lianas, to 5 m, woody, unarmed. |
Stems | twining or clambering, pubescent. |
Leaves | alternate, odd-pinnate; stipules present, caducous, 2.5–3 mm; petiolate; leaflets 3, stipels present, caducous, blades 50–130 mm, margins entire, apex obtuse or abruptly acuminate to mucronate, surfaces pubescent. |
Inflorescences | 3–60-flowered, axillary, pseudoracemes, flowers fasciculate on tubercles of rachis; bracts present, caducous; bracteoles caducous, paired proximal to calyx. |
Flowers | papilionaceous; calyx campanulate, 5.5–7.5 mm, lobes 4; corolla pink, magenta, and white, 11–14 mm, striate, glabrous; stamens 10, pseudomonadelphous; anthers basifixed, dehiscing longitudinally; ovary pubescent; style glabrous; stigma terminal. |
Fruits | legumes, sessile, brown, compressed, narrowly elliptic to oblong, flanged or narrowly winged on ventral suture, indehiscent, sparsely pubescent. |
Seeds | 2–5, reddish brown, globose, 4–9 mm; hilum lateral, oblong. |
x | = 11. |
Lackeya |
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Distribution | sc United States; se United States |
Discussion | Species 1. Lackeya is closely allied with Dioclea Kunth and Galactia and has been treated historically by different authors as part of one or the other (C. T. Mohr 1901; R. H. Maxwell 1979). The woody stem habit and caducous stipules of Lackeya can be used to distinguish it from climbing members of Galactia, which have herbaceous stems and persistent stipules. Within Dioclea, species of sect. Macrocarpon Amshoff are more closely aligned morphologically with Lackeya. These species of Dioclea have larger, strongly compressed fruits with a woody pericarp, which differ from the smaller, less compressed fruit with a herbaceous pericarp found in Lackeya. Dioclea is more tropically distributed; its range does not overlap with that of Lackeya (R. H. Fortunato et al. 1996). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | Fortunato: L. P. Queiroz & G. P. Lewis, Kew Bull. 51: 365, fig. 1. (1996) |
Web links |