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heart leaf keckiella

Rothrock's keckiella, Rothrock's penstemon

Stems

climbing, 10–30 dm, glabrous or short-hairy when young.

erect, 3–6 dm, densely short-hairy when young, not glaucous.

Leaves

opposite;

blade ovate, 20–65 mm, base rounded, truncate, or cordate, margins usually 3–11-toothed.

subopposite or whorled (3s), subsessile;

blade oblanceolate or lanceolate to widely obovate, 5–16 mm, margins entire or serrulate, sometimes with 3–7 undulations instead of teeth.

Inflorescences

panicles, glandular and hairy.

spikelike racemes, short-hairy.

Flowers

calyx 7–13 mm, lobes lanceolate;

corolla red to reddish orange, 31–43 mm, tube plus indistinct throat 18–25 mm, adaxial lip 11–21 mm;

pollen sacs 1.1–1.5 mm;

staminode densely yellow-hairy, included.

calyx 4–7 mm, lobes lanceolate;

corolla brownish yellow, pale yellow, or cream, purple- or reddish brown-lined, 10–15 mm, tube plus distinct throat 7–11 mm, longer than adaxial lip, adaxial lip 4–5 mm;

pollen sacs 0.8–1.1 mm;

staminode glabrous, usually included.

2n

= 16.

Keckiella cordifolia

Keckiella rothrockii

Phenology Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat Chaparral, forests.
Elevation 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; NV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

In the flora area, Keckiella cordifolia occurs primarily in the South Coast Ranges, the San Bernardino Mountains, the Peninsular Ranges, and the Channel Islands. It grows in wooded, riparian habitats and is the most mesic of keckiellas.

Individuals with yellow corollas are presumed to be mutants in which the red anthocyanins are not expressed. Individual plants may develop as weakly sprawling to climbing shrubs. The relatively long stems are not self-supporting.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Corollas 10–12 mm, glabrescent; leaves canescent.
var. rothrockii
1. Corollas 13–15 mm, sparsely hairy; leaves glabrescent.
var. jacintensis
Source FNA vol. 17, p. 78. FNA vol. 17, p. 77.
Parent taxa Plantaginaceae > Keckiella Plantaginaceae > Keckiella
Sibling taxa
K. antirrhinoides, K. breviflora, K. corymbosa, K. lemmonii, K. rothrockii, K. ternata
K. antirrhinoides, K. breviflora, K. cordifolia, K. corymbosa, K. lemmonii, K. ternata
Subordinate taxa
K. rothrockii var. jacintensis, K. rothrockii var. rothrockii
Synonyms Penstemon cordifolius Penstemon rothrockii
Name authority (Bentham) Straw: Brittonia 19: 203. (1967) (A. Gray) Straw: Brittonia 19: 203. (1967)
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