Juncus acutus subsp. leopoldii |
|
---|---|
leopold's rush, sharp rush, wire grass |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, robust, tufted, often forming clumps to 1 m diam., 6–12 dm. |
Culms | 3–4 mm diam. |
Cataphylls | 1–2. |
Leaves | basal, 2–4; sheaths brownish, inflated; auricles absent or prolonged 1–3 mm, cartilaginous; blade terete, 30–100 dcm × 2–3 mm. |
Inflorescences | sympodial or appearing lateral, glomerules numerous, each with 2–5 flowers, branches unequal, 5–20 cm; primary bract inflated, usually shorter than inflorescence. |
Flowers | tepals straw-colored, brown-tipped, 2–4 mm; outer tepals widely lanceolate, margins scarious, apex obtuse to acutish; inner tepals rounded, shorter; stamens 6, filaments 0.2–0.4 mm, anthers 1.2–1.8 mm; style 1–1.2 mm. |
Capsules | yellow-brown, pseudo-3-locular, nearly globose, 3.5–5 × 2.4–3.3 mm, obviously exceeding perianth, mucronate. |
Seeds | brownish, obliquely obovoid, body 0.6–0.7 mm, tails 0.2–0.3 mm. |
Juncus acutus subsp. leopoldii |
|
Phenology | Flowering and fruiting late spring–summer. |
Habitat | Moist saline habitats and alkaline seeps |
Elevation | below 300 m (below 1000 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; South America; Mexico (Baja California); South Africa; Atlantic Islands |
Source | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | |
Synonyms | J. leopoldii, J. acutus var. sphaerocarpus, J. acutus var. sphaerocarpus, J. robusta |
Name authority | (Parlatore) Snogerup: Bot. Not. 131: 187. (1978) |
Web links |