Flora of North America species comparison

5–6 mm diam., nodes not swollen.

erect, terete, 3 mm diam., smooth.

first ascending, soon arcuate-stoloniferous and creeping or floating, or growing submersed along bottom, each node with cluster of basal leaves and fibrous roots, eventually each emergent terrestrial node with floriferous culm.

1, straw-colored, apex acute.

basal 1, cauline 2;

auricles 0.5 mm, apex rounded, cartilaginous;

blade 7–45 cm x 1–2 mm, terete, not scabrous.

basal;

auricles 0.5–1 mm, apex acutish, membranous or thicker;

blade spreading, flat, 2–10(–15) cm × 1–3 mm.

terminal panicles of 70–120 heads, 6–10 cm, branches ascending;

primary bract erect;

heads 3–5(–8)-flowered, obconic, 2–4 mm diam.

glomerules, (1–)2–10, each with 3–12 flowers, open;

primary bract usually shorter than inflorescence.

tepals dark reddish brown, lanceolate, apex acuminate to subulate tipte;

outer tepals 1.9–2.2 mm;

inner tepals 2–2.3 mm;

stamens 6, anthers 2 times filament length.

tepals green, margins scarious;

inner series narrowly lanceolate, 5–9 mm, apex usually recurved;

outer series obviously shorter, apex usually erect;

stamens 3, filaments 1.5–3 mm, anthers 0.5–0.8 mm;

style 0.5 mm.

inserted with beak exserted, straw-colored, 1-locular, narrowly ovoid, 2.3–2.4 mm, tapering to subulate tip, valves separating at dehiscence.

tan, 3-locular, narrowly ellipsoid, 3.5–5.5 × 0.8–1.2 mm.

narrowly ovoid, 0.5–0.6 mm, not tailed;

body clear yellow-brown.

brown, ovoid, 0.3–0.4 mm, not tailed.