Ivesia utahensis |
Ivesia saxosa |
|
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Utah ivesia, Utah mousetail |
rock ivesia, rock mousetail |
|
Habit | Plants green, rosetted to tufted; taproot proximally enlarged, not fleshy. | Plants green, ± tufted, often forming hanging clumps, sometimes rosetted. |
Stems | prostrate to ascending, 0.5–1.5(–2) dm. |
pendent or prostrate to ascending, 0.4–2.6(–3) dm. |
Basal leaves | ± tightly cylindric, 2–7(–9) cm; sheathing base glabrous abaxially; petiole 0.5–2 cm, hairs 0.5–1 mm; leaflets 15–20 per side, 2–4 mm, glabrate or sparsely short-hirsute, sparsely to densely glandular, lobes (2–)3–8, narrowly oblanceolate to obovate, apex not setose. |
planar, 2–15 cm; sheathing base not strigose abaxially; petiole 3–9 cm; lateral leaflets (1–)2–4(–7) per side, separate to slightly overlapping, obovate to orbiculate or flabellate, (3–)5–15(–22) mm, incised 1/4–3/4 to base into 5–15 broadly ovate teeth or oblanceolate lobes, sometimes also medially split to base (Kern Plateau), apex not setose, surfaces ± sparsely short-pilose, prominently glandular; terminal leaflets ± distinct. |
Cauline leaves | (0–)1, not paired. |
1–2(–4); blade well developed. |
Inflorescences | (5–)10–30-flowered, 1–2.5(–5) cm diam.; glomerules 1–few. |
(1–)3–30(–60)-flowered, open, (0.5–)2–8 cm diam. |
Pedicels | 1–7 mm. |
(5–)10–30 mm. |
Flowers | 7–9 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets narrowly oblong to oval, 0.8–2 mm; hypanthium shallowly cupulate, (1–)1.5–2 × 2.5–3.5 mm; sepals (1.8–)2–3 mm, acute; petals white, sometimes pink-tinged, oblanceolate to spatulate, 1.8–3 mm; stamens 5, filaments 1.3–1.8 mm, anthers orangish to reddish brown, 0.4–0.6 mm; carpels (1–)2–4, styles 1.5–2 mm. |
6–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 5, broadly lanceolate to oblong, 1–2.5 mm; hypanthium patelliform, 0.5–1.5 × 2–4(–4.5) mm; sepals 2–4.5 mm, acute; petals yellow, oblanceolate to obovate, (1.5–)2–4 mm; stamens 15–35(–40), filaments 0.3–1 mm, anthers yellow, subrotund, 0.2–0.3(–0.5) mm; carpels (3–)10–20(–40), styles 1–2 mm. |
Achenes | yellowish green to light tan or gray-brown, 1.7–1.9 mm. |
greenish white to light tan, 1–1.8 mm, faintly rugose, ± carunculate. |
Ivesia utahensis |
Ivesia saxosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late spring–summer. |
Habitat | Talus slopes, bare ridges, in high-elevation sagebrush communities, subalpine to alpine conifer woodlands | Dry, rocky outcrops of granitic or volcanic origin, usually crevices of more or less vertical protected cliffs or boulders, mainly in oak and conifer woodlands |
Elevation | 3200–3700 m (10500–12100 ft) | 900–3300 m (3000–10800 ft) |
Distribution |
UT |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Ivesia utahensis is known from the Wasatch and adjacent Uinta Mountains in northern Utah. The species stands as the white-petaled counterpart to the yellow-petaled Sierran I. lycopodioides, possibly indicating a common ancestral stock that was once more continuous across the Great Basin. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ivesia saxosa is encountered in the foothills and mountains of southeastern California from the White Mountains and adjacent eastern slopes of the Sierra Nevada of Mono County to the Transverse Ranges (including the Little San Bernardino Mountains) of Kern and San Bernardino counties. Populations on the Kern Plateau tend to have more dissected leaflets and may deserve recognition as a distinct variety. On the Peninsular Ranges, I. saxosa occurs in Riverside and San Diego counties and into northern Baja California, Mexico, as far south as the western slopes of the Sierra Juárez and Sierra San Pedro Mártir. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 233. | FNA vol. 9, p. 223. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potentilla utahensis | Potentilla saxosa, P. acuminata, P. saxosa subsp. sierrae |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 371. (1882) | (Lemmon ex Greene) Ertter: Syst. Bot. 14: 232. (1989) |
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