Ivesia utahensis |
Ivesia multifoliolata |
|
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Utah ivesia, Utah mousetail |
Coconino ivesia, manyleaf mousetail, red comarella |
|
Habit | Plants green, rosetted to tufted; taproot proximally enlarged, not fleshy. | Plants green. |
Stems | prostrate to ascending, 0.5–1.5(–2) dm. |
ascending to erect, 2–6 dm. |
Basal leaves | ± tightly cylindric, 2–7(–9) cm; sheathing base glabrous abaxially; petiole 0.5–2 cm, hairs 0.5–1 mm; leaflets 15–20 per side, 2–4 mm, glabrate or sparsely short-hirsute, sparsely to densely glandular, lobes (2–)3–8, narrowly oblanceolate to obovate, apex not setose. |
6–25(–30) cm; sheathing base minutely glandular abaxially; petiole 0.5–8(–10) cm; leaflets 12–30 per side, obovate to broadly cuneate, 5–12(–15) mm, incised 1/3–1/2 to base into 3–5 oblong to ovate teeth, sometimes entire, sparsely short-strigose to -villous, sometimes glabrate. |
Cauline leaves | (0–)1, not paired. |
|
Inflorescences | (5–)10–30-flowered, 1–2.5(–5) cm diam.; glomerules 1–few. |
(5–)8–60-flowered, 2–12 cm diam. |
Pedicels | 1–7 mm. |
5–30(–35) mm. |
Flowers | 7–9 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets narrowly oblong to oval, 0.8–2 mm; hypanthium shallowly cupulate, (1–)1.5–2 × 2.5–3.5 mm; sepals (1.8–)2–3 mm, acute; petals white, sometimes pink-tinged, oblanceolate to spatulate, 1.8–3 mm; stamens 5, filaments 1.3–1.8 mm, anthers orangish to reddish brown, 0.4–0.6 mm; carpels (1–)2–4, styles 1.5–2 mm. |
9–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, 1–2 mm; hypanthium interior brick- to blood-red or golden, 0.5–1.5 × 3–5 mm; sepals 3–4.5 mm, base brick- to blood-red adaxially, apex acute to acuminate; petals brick- to blood-red, linear to oblanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 2–3.5 mm; stamens 5, filaments 1.3–2 mm, anthers maroon, oblong, 0.6–0.9 mm; carpels 1–5, styles 2–3 mm. |
Achenes | yellowish green to light tan or gray-brown, 1.7–1.9 mm. |
brown, 2–2.5 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
|
Ivesia utahensis |
Ivesia multifoliolata |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Talus slopes, bare ridges, in high-elevation sagebrush communities, subalpine to alpine conifer woodlands | Dry flats and slopes, on gravelly volcanic or sandstone soil, often along seasonal stream courses, in oak and conifer woodlands |
Elevation | 3200–3700 m (10500–12100 ft) | 1800–2400 m (5900–7900 ft) |
Distribution |
UT |
AZ |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Ivesia utahensis is known from the Wasatch and adjacent Uinta Mountains in northern Utah. The species stands as the white-petaled counterpart to the yellow-petaled Sierran I. lycopodioides, possibly indicating a common ancestral stock that was once more continuous across the Great Basin. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Ivesia multifoliolata is found between the Grand Canyon and Mogollon Rim in northern Arizona. It is both the only species of the genus with red petals and the only one that overlaps the range of the red-petaled Potentilla sect. Rubrae. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 233. | FNA vol. 9, p. 244. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potentilla utahensis | Horkelia multifoliolata, Comarella multifoliolata, Potentilla multifoliolata |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 371. (1882) | (Torrey) D. D. Keck: Lloydia 1: 125. (1939) |
Web links |