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Tweedy's ivesia, Tweedy's mousetail

rock ivesia, rock mousetail

Habit Plants green, ± rosetted to tufted; taproot stout, not fleshy. Plants green, ± tufted, often forming hanging clumps, sometimes rosetted.
Stems

ascending to erect, 0.4–2(–3.5) dm.

pendent or prostrate to ascending, 0.4–2.6(–3) dm.

Basal leaves

loosely cylindric, (3–)4–12(–17) cm; sheathing base glabrous abaxially;

petiole 0.5–7 cm, hairs 1–1.5 mm;

leaflets 10–16 per side, 4–7(–10) mm, glabrous or sparsely hirsute, glandular-puberulent or -pubescent, lobes (2–)5–15, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, apex not setose.

planar, 2–15 cm; sheathing base not strigose abaxially;

petiole 3–9 cm;

lateral leaflets (1–)2–4(–7) per side, separate to slightly overlapping, obovate to orbiculate or flabellate, (3–)5–15(–22) mm, incised 1/4–3/4 to base into 5–15 broadly ovate teeth or oblanceolate lobes, sometimes also medially split to base (Kern Plateau), apex not setose, surfaces ± sparsely short-pilose, prominently glandular;

terminal leaflets ± distinct.

Cauline leaves

(0–)1–2, not paired.

1–2(–4);

blade well developed.

Inflorescences

(5–)10–25(–35)-flowered, (1–)1.5–3(–4.5) cm diam.;

glomerules 1–few.

(1–)3–30(–60)-flowered, open, (0.5–)2–8 cm diam.

Pedicels

1–3(–5) mm.

(5–)10–30 mm.

Flowers

9–12 mm diam.;

epicalyx bractlets linear, 1–2 mm;

hypanthium shallowly campanulate, 1–1.5 × 2–4(–5.5) mm;

sepals 2–3.5 mm, acute;

petals golden yellow, broadly elliptic to spatulate, 2.5–3.3 mm;

stamens 5, filaments 1–1.7 mm, anthers yellow, 0.5–0.8 mm;

carpels (2–)4–6(–9), styles 2–3 mm.

6–12 mm diam.;

epicalyx bractlets 5, broadly lanceolate to oblong, 1–2.5 mm;

hypanthium patelliform, 0.5–1.5 × 2–4(–4.5) mm;

sepals 2–4.5 mm, acute;

petals yellow, oblanceolate to obovate, (1.5–)2–4 mm;

stamens 15–35(–40), filaments 0.3–1 mm, anthers yellow, subrotund, 0.2–0.3(–0.5) mm;

carpels (3–)10–20(–40), styles 1–2 mm.

Achenes

olive green, 1.8–2 mm.

greenish white to light tan, 1–1.8 mm, faintly rugose, ± carunculate.

Ivesia tweedyi

Ivesia saxosa

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat Dry, gravelly to rocky flats, slopes, alpine ridges, often on serpentine, in subalpine conifer woodlands Dry, rocky outcrops of granitic or volcanic origin, usually crevices of more or less vertical protected cliffs or boulders, mainly in oak and conifer woodlands
Elevation 1600–2300 m (5200–7500 ft) 900–3300 m (3000–10800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ID; MT; WA
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[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
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[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Ivesia tweedyi is found from the Cascade Range in Washington to Boundary and Shoshone counties in Idaho, barely entering Montana in Mineral County.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Ivesia saxosa is encountered in the foothills and mountains of southeastern California from the White Mountains and adjacent eastern slopes of the Sierra Nevada of Mono County to the Transverse Ranges (including the Little San Bernardino Mountains) of Kern and San Bernardino counties. Populations on the Kern Plateau tend to have more dissected leaflets and may deserve recognition as a distinct variety. On the Peninsular Ranges, I. saxosa occurs in Riverside and San Diego counties and into northern Baja California, Mexico, as far south as the western slopes of the Sierra Juárez and Sierra San Pedro Mártir.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 9, p. 235. FNA vol. 9, p. 223.
Parent taxa Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Ivesia Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Setosae
Sibling taxa
I. aperta, I. argyrocoma, I. arizonica, I. baileyi, I. callida, I. campestris, I. cryptocaulis, I. gordonii, I. jaegeri, I. kingii, I. longibracteata, I. lycopodioides, I. muirii, I. multifoliolata, I. paniculata, I. patellifera, I. pickeringii, I. pityocharis, I. pygmaea, I. rhypara, I. sabulosa, I. santolinoides, I. saxosa, I. sericoleuca, I. setosa, I. shockleyi, I. unguiculata, I. utahensis, I. webberi
I. aperta, I. argyrocoma, I. arizonica, I. baileyi, I. callida, I. campestris, I. cryptocaulis, I. gordonii, I. jaegeri, I. kingii, I. longibracteata, I. lycopodioides, I. muirii, I. multifoliolata, I. paniculata, I. patellifera, I. pickeringii, I. pityocharis, I. pygmaea, I. rhypara, I. sabulosa, I. santolinoides, I. sericoleuca, I. setosa, I. shockleyi, I. tweedyi, I. unguiculata, I. utahensis, I. webberi
Synonyms Potentilla tweedyi Potentilla saxosa, P. acuminata, P. saxosa subsp. sierrae
Name authority Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 288. (1908) (Lemmon ex Greene) Ertter: Syst. Bot. 14: 232. (1989)
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