Ivesia tweedyi |
Ivesia saxosa |
|
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Tweedy's ivesia, Tweedy's mousetail |
rock ivesia, rock mousetail |
|
Habit | Plants green, ± rosetted to tufted; taproot stout, not fleshy. | Plants green, ± tufted, often forming hanging clumps, sometimes rosetted. |
Stems | ascending to erect, 0.4–2(–3.5) dm. |
pendent or prostrate to ascending, 0.4–2.6(–3) dm. |
Basal leaves | loosely cylindric, (3–)4–12(–17) cm; sheathing base glabrous abaxially; petiole 0.5–7 cm, hairs 1–1.5 mm; leaflets 10–16 per side, 4–7(–10) mm, glabrous or sparsely hirsute, glandular-puberulent or -pubescent, lobes (2–)5–15, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, apex not setose. |
planar, 2–15 cm; sheathing base not strigose abaxially; petiole 3–9 cm; lateral leaflets (1–)2–4(–7) per side, separate to slightly overlapping, obovate to orbiculate or flabellate, (3–)5–15(–22) mm, incised 1/4–3/4 to base into 5–15 broadly ovate teeth or oblanceolate lobes, sometimes also medially split to base (Kern Plateau), apex not setose, surfaces ± sparsely short-pilose, prominently glandular; terminal leaflets ± distinct. |
Cauline leaves | (0–)1–2, not paired. |
1–2(–4); blade well developed. |
Inflorescences | (5–)10–25(–35)-flowered, (1–)1.5–3(–4.5) cm diam.; glomerules 1–few. |
(1–)3–30(–60)-flowered, open, (0.5–)2–8 cm diam. |
Pedicels | 1–3(–5) mm. |
(5–)10–30 mm. |
Flowers | 9–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets linear, 1–2 mm; hypanthium shallowly campanulate, 1–1.5 × 2–4(–5.5) mm; sepals 2–3.5 mm, acute; petals golden yellow, broadly elliptic to spatulate, 2.5–3.3 mm; stamens 5, filaments 1–1.7 mm, anthers yellow, 0.5–0.8 mm; carpels (2–)4–6(–9), styles 2–3 mm. |
6–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 5, broadly lanceolate to oblong, 1–2.5 mm; hypanthium patelliform, 0.5–1.5 × 2–4(–4.5) mm; sepals 2–4.5 mm, acute; petals yellow, oblanceolate to obovate, (1.5–)2–4 mm; stamens 15–35(–40), filaments 0.3–1 mm, anthers yellow, subrotund, 0.2–0.3(–0.5) mm; carpels (3–)10–20(–40), styles 1–2 mm. |
Achenes | olive green, 1.8–2 mm. |
greenish white to light tan, 1–1.8 mm, faintly rugose, ± carunculate. |
Ivesia tweedyi |
Ivesia saxosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late spring–summer. |
Habitat | Dry, gravelly to rocky flats, slopes, alpine ridges, often on serpentine, in subalpine conifer woodlands | Dry, rocky outcrops of granitic or volcanic origin, usually crevices of more or less vertical protected cliffs or boulders, mainly in oak and conifer woodlands |
Elevation | 1600–2300 m (5200–7500 ft) | 900–3300 m (3000–10800 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; MT; WA
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Ivesia tweedyi is found from the Cascade Range in Washington to Boundary and Shoshone counties in Idaho, barely entering Montana in Mineral County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ivesia saxosa is encountered in the foothills and mountains of southeastern California from the White Mountains and adjacent eastern slopes of the Sierra Nevada of Mono County to the Transverse Ranges (including the Little San Bernardino Mountains) of Kern and San Bernardino counties. Populations on the Kern Plateau tend to have more dissected leaflets and may deserve recognition as a distinct variety. On the Peninsular Ranges, I. saxosa occurs in Riverside and San Diego counties and into northern Baja California, Mexico, as far south as the western slopes of the Sierra Juárez and Sierra San Pedro Mártir. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 235. | FNA vol. 9, p. 223. |
Parent taxa | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Ivesia | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Setosae |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potentilla tweedyi | Potentilla saxosa, P. acuminata, P. saxosa subsp. sierrae |
Name authority | Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 288. (1908) | (Lemmon ex Greene) Ertter: Syst. Bot. 14: 232. (1989) |
Web links |