Ivesia shockleyi |
Ivesia campestris |
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Shockley's ivesia, sky mousetail |
field ivesia, field mousetail, Kaweah ivesia |
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Habit | Plants green to grayish green, ± densely matted. | Plants green to grayish; glands sparse. | ||||
Stems | prostrate to ascending, 0.2–1.5 dm. |
decumbent to ascending, 1–3.5 dm. |
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Basal leaves | tightly to loosely cylindric, (1–)2–12(–14) cm; sheathing base strigose to hirsute abaxially; petiole 0.5–4 cm; lateral leaflets (3–)5–15(–18) per side, separate to overlapping at least distally, ± flabellate, 1–4(–6) mm, incised to base or nearly so into 2–10(–12) oblanceolate to obovate or elliptic lobes, apex sometimes setose, surfaces ± sparsely hirsute, ± glandular; terminal leaflets indistinct. |
(3–)5–15(–18) cm; sheathing base glabrous or sparsely strigose abaxially; stipules ± lanceolate, 2.5–5 mm; petiole (0.3–)0.5–6(–8) cm, hairs sparse to abundant, appressed-ascending, 1–2 mm; leaflets 15–20 per side, loosely overlapping, 2–10 mm, lobes 2–5, oblanceolate, hairs sparse to abundant, spreading to ascending, 1–2 mm. |
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Cauline leaves | (0–)1; blade vestigial or reduced. |
3–4. |
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Inflorescences | 2–20-flowered, ± open, 0.5–4(–6) cm diam. |
5–20(–40)-flowered, (1–)1.5–2.5(–4) cm diam., flowers arranged in 1–few ± tight glomerules of 10–15 flowers. |
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Pedicels | 3–10(–12) mm. |
1–4 mm. |
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Flowers | 5–10 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 5, elliptic or narrowly oblong to ovate, 0.7–2(–3) mm; hypanthium patelliform, 1–2 × 2.5–4.5(–5) mm; sepals 1.5–3.5(–4) mm, acute to obtuse; petals ± yellow, oblanceolate to spatulate or narrowly obovate, 1–3 mm; stamens 5, filaments 0.8–1.8 mm, anthers yellow, oblong, 0.4–0.9 mm; carpels 2–5(–6), styles 1.8–2.5 mm. |
7–10 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets linear to oblong, 1–2(–2.5) mm; hypanthium campanulate, 1–2 × 2.5–4 mm, ± 1/2 as deep as wide; sepals green, 2–3(–3.5) mm, acute; petals 4(–5), light yellow, oblanceolate to spatulate or narrowly obovate, 3–4 mm; stamens 12–16 (4-merous flowers) or 16–20 (5-merous flowers), filaments filiform, 0.6–1.1 mm, anthers yellowish, 0.3–0.5 mm; carpels 4–20, styles 1.4–2 mm. |
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Achenes | greenish cream to light brown, 1.5–2.2(–2.5) mm, smooth, prominently carunculate. |
light brown, 1–1.5 mm. |
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Ivesia shockleyi |
Ivesia campestris |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||
Habitat | Moist meadows and slopes, in montane to subalpine conifer woodlands | |||||
Elevation | 2200–3400 m (7200–11200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; NV; OR; UT
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CA
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ivesia campestris is found in the southern Sierra Nevada south of the Kings River, where it replaces I. unguiculata and often occurs at higher elevations. Ivesia campestris is the only member of the genus that commonly has 4-merous flowers. It is sometimes misidentified as I. unguiculata, especially when the pale yellow petals have faded to creamy white; the glomerules of the inflorescences tend to be yellowish green to green rather than purplish. Also, the anthers of I. campestris are yellowish, rather than maroon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 227. | FNA vol. 9, p. 242. | ||||
Parent taxa | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Setosae | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Unguiculatae | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Potentilla shockleyi | Potentilla utahensis var. campestris, P. campestris | ||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 263. (1888) | (M. E. Jones) Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 285. (1908) | ||||
Web links |