Ivesia setosa |
Ivesia saxosa |
|
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bristly ivesia |
rock ivesia, rock mousetail |
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Habit | Plants green, tufted to ± densely matted. | Plants green, ± tufted, often forming hanging clumps, sometimes rosetted. |
Stems | ± ascending to nearly erect, 0.7–2.5(–2.8) dm. |
pendent or prostrate to ascending, 0.4–2.6(–3) dm. |
Basal leaves | weakly planar to loosely cylindric, 5–9(–12) cm; sheathing base ± strigose abaxially; petiole 1–8 cm; lateral leaflets 5–10 per side, separate to overlapping distally, ± flabellate, 2–8 mm, incised ± 3/4 to base, sometimes nearly to base, into (3–)7–11 ovate teeth to narrowly obovate lobes, apex usually ± setose, surfaces ± sparsely hirsute, conspicuously glandular; terminal leaflets ± indistinct. |
planar, 2–15 cm; sheathing base not strigose abaxially; petiole 3–9 cm; lateral leaflets (1–)2–4(–7) per side, separate to slightly overlapping, obovate to orbiculate or flabellate, (3–)5–15(–22) mm, incised 1/4–3/4 to base into 5–15 broadly ovate teeth or oblanceolate lobes, sometimes also medially split to base (Kern Plateau), apex not setose, surfaces ± sparsely short-pilose, prominently glandular; terminal leaflets ± distinct. |
Cauline leaves | (0–)1; blade vestigial. |
1–2(–4); blade well developed. |
Inflorescences | (1–)5–15(–30)-flowered, ± open, 1–6(–12) cm diam. |
(1–)3–30(–60)-flowered, open, (0.5–)2–8 cm diam. |
Pedicels | 5–15(–20) mm. |
(5–)10–30 mm. |
Flowers | 7–10 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 5, lanceolate, 1.3–2.5(–3) mm; hypanthium patelliform, (1–)1.5–2 × 2–3.5(–4) mm; sepals (1.5–)2–3.5 mm, ± acute; petals yellow, oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate, 1.5–2.5 mm; stamens 5, filaments 0.8–1.5 mm, anthers yellow, oblong, 0.4–0.7 mm; carpels 2–8, styles 1.2–2 mm. |
6–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 5, broadly lanceolate to oblong, 1–2.5 mm; hypanthium patelliform, 0.5–1.5 × 2–4(–4.5) mm; sepals 2–4.5 mm, acute; petals yellow, oblanceolate to obovate, (1.5–)2–4 mm; stamens 15–35(–40), filaments 0.3–1 mm, anthers yellow, subrotund, 0.2–0.3(–0.5) mm; carpels (3–)10–20(–40), styles 1–2 mm. |
Achenes | greenish white to light tan, 1.7–2 mm, smooth, ± carunculate. |
greenish white to light tan, 1–1.8 mm, faintly rugose, ± carunculate. |
Ivesia setosa |
Ivesia saxosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late spring–summer. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky talus slopes, boulders and outcrops, most often but not always of calcareous origin, occasionally away from immediate outcrops, sagebrush communities, conifer woodlands | Dry, rocky outcrops of granitic or volcanic origin, usually crevices of more or less vertical protected cliffs or boulders, mainly in oak and conifer woodlands |
Elevation | 1800–2600(–3100) m (5900–8500(–10200) ft) | 900–3300 m (3000–10800 ft) |
Distribution |
NV; UT |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | Ivesia setosa occurs mostly to the east and south of I. baileyi, from southeastern Humboldt and Churchill counties to Elko, White Pine, and northern Nye counties, Nevada, and in the Deep Creek Range of western Utah. It represents a transition between the planar-leaved, chasmophytic members of sect. Setosae and the cylindric-leaved, matted species of flatter sites. Stems of I. setosa are more generally erect than in other species in the section, and the usually calcareous substrate is noteworthy. The deeply incised (usually not quite to base) leaflets are somewhat intermediate between the toothed leaflets of I. baileyi and the leaflets of I. shockleyi that are incised to the base into separate lobes. The individual leaflets of both I. baileyi and I. setosa are more or less flat and distichously paired; in I. shockleyi, groups of leaflet lobes are folded over onto each other, giving a verticillate appearance to the leaflet arrangement. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ivesia saxosa is encountered in the foothills and mountains of southeastern California from the White Mountains and adjacent eastern slopes of the Sierra Nevada of Mono County to the Transverse Ranges (including the Little San Bernardino Mountains) of Kern and San Bernardino counties. Populations on the Kern Plateau tend to have more dissected leaflets and may deserve recognition as a distinct variety. On the Peninsular Ranges, I. saxosa occurs in Riverside and San Diego counties and into northern Baja California, Mexico, as far south as the western slopes of the Sierra Juárez and Sierra San Pedro Mártir. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 227. | FNA vol. 9, p. 223. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | I. baileyi var. setosa, Potentilla baileyi var. setosa | Potentilla saxosa, P. acuminata, P. saxosa subsp. sierrae |
Name authority | (S. Watson) Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 290. (1908) | (Lemmon ex Greene) Ertter: Syst. Bot. 14: 232. (1989) |
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