Ivesia rhypara var. rhypara |
Ivesia rhypara |
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grimy mousetail |
grimy ivesia, grimy mousetail |
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Habit | Plants (4–)8–30 cm diam. | Plants grayish, ± matted. | ||||
Stems | (0.3–)0.4–1.5(–2) dm, usually exceeding leaves by more than 2 cm. |
± prostrate, (0.1–)0.2–1.5(–2) dm. |
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Basal leaves | tightly cylindric, 2–10 cm; sheathing base densely hairy abaxially; petiole 0.5–4(–10) cm; lateral leaflets 4–10(–15) per side, overlapping at least distally, ± flabellate, 0.5–3(–4) mm, incised to base or nearly so into (0–)2–4(–9) elliptic to obovate or orbiculate lobes, apex usually not setose, surfaces densely hirsute, cryptically glandular; terminal leaflets indistinct. |
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Cauline leaves | (0–)1; blade vestigial. |
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Inflorescences | 10–60(–100)-flowered, (1–)2–5(–7) cm diam. |
5–60(–100)-flowered, congested, 0.5–5(–7) cm diam. |
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Pedicels | 1.5–4(–8) mm. |
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Flowers | 4–8 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 5, linear to elliptic or narrowly ovate, 0.8–1.6(–2.1) mm; hypanthium patelliform to shallowly cupulate, 1–1.5 × (1.5–)2–3(–3.5) mm; sepals 1.4–2.5(–2.8) mm, acute; petals white to pale yellowish, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 1–1.5 mm; stamens 5, filaments 0.6–1.8 mm, anthers maroon or yellow with maroon margins, oblong, 0.3–0.6 mm; carpels 1–2(–4), styles 1–1.5 mm. |
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Achenes | brown, 1.2–1.6(–2) mm, smooth, prominently carunculate. |
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Ivesia rhypara var. rhypara |
Ivesia rhypara |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||
Habitat | Scarcely or cryptically petrophytic in ash tuff bedrock overlain by dry soil and pulverized rubble, in sagebrush communities, sometimes juniper woodlands | |||||
Elevation | 1400–1900 m (4600–6200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
NV; OR |
NV; OR
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Variety rhypara is known from widely scattered locations in central Malheur and southeastern Lake counties, Oregon, and in northern Washoe, Humboldt, and Elko counties, Nevada. Although not overtly petrophytic, plants are generally associated with crevices in the underlying bedrock (E. M. Clark and W. H. Clark 2003). They might thereby benefit from a more favorable water relationship, allowing them to be in full bloom when most associated species are summer-dormant. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Ivesia rhypara forms densely hairy mats or mounds on isolated edaphic sites in the northern Great Basin. Only one of the widely disjunct population clusters is recognized as a distinct variety; the others have general differences in gestalt, but no significant distinctions have been determined (B. Ertter 1989). Isozyme analysis likewise does not show significant differences (T. Kaye et al., unpubl., BLM and Oregon Dept. of Agriculture, 1991). Reproductive studies by D. Wiens (pers. comm.) show low seed set (ca. 5% in var. rhypara, somewhat higher in var. shellyi), possibly indicating a deleterious genetic load. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 229. | FNA vol. 9, p. 228. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | unknown | Ertter & Reveal: Madroño 24: 224, fig. 1. (1977) | ||||
Web links |