Ivesia pickeringii |
Ivesia tweedyi |
|
---|---|---|
Pickering's ivesia, silky mousetail |
Tweedy's ivesia, Tweedy's mousetail |
|
Habit | Plants grayish green; glands abundant. | Plants green, ± rosetted to tufted; taproot stout, not fleshy. |
Stems | ascending to erect, 3–5 dm. |
ascending to erect, 0.4–2(–3.5) dm. |
Basal leaves | 8–20 cm; sheathing base ± strigose abaxially; stipules linear to narrowly lanceolate, 3–5 mm; petiole 1–3.5 cm, hairs abundant, ascending to spreading, 1–2 mm; leaflets 35–50 per side, loosely overlapping, 2–6 mm, lobes 3–5, oblanceolate to obovate or oval, hairs abundant, ± ascending, 1–2(–3) mm. |
loosely cylindric, (3–)4–12(–17) cm; sheathing base glabrous abaxially; petiole 0.5–7 cm, hairs 1–1.5 mm; leaflets 10–16 per side, 4–7(–10) mm, glabrous or sparsely hirsute, glandular-puberulent or -pubescent, lobes (2–)5–15, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, apex not setose. |
Cauline leaves | 5–10. |
(0–)1–2, not paired. |
Inflorescences | 10–100-flowered, (1.5–)5–15 cm diam., flowers usually arranged individually, sometimes more congested. |
(5–)10–25(–35)-flowered, (1–)1.5–3(–4.5) cm diam.; glomerules 1–few. |
Pedicels | (1–)2–10 mm. |
1–3(–5) mm. |
Flowers | 8–13 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, (1.8–)2–2.5 mm; hypanthium cupulate to turbinate, 1.5–3 × 2.5–4 mm, often nearly as deep as wide; sepals often purple-suffused or -mottled, (2.5–)3–5 mm, acuminate; petals white, becoming pink-tinged with age, oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate, (2.8–)3–5(–6) mm; stamens 20, filaments filiform, 1.5–2.3 mm, anthers white to cream, 0.3–0.6 mm; carpels 2–4, styles 2.5–3.5 mm. |
9–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets linear, 1–2 mm; hypanthium shallowly campanulate, 1–1.5 × 2–4(–5.5) mm; sepals 2–3.5 mm, acute; petals golden yellow, broadly elliptic to spatulate, 2.5–3.3 mm; stamens 5, filaments 1–1.7 mm, anthers yellow, 0.5–0.8 mm; carpels (2–)4–6(–9), styles 2–3 mm. |
Achenes | dark brown, 2.5–3 mm. |
olive green, 1.8–2 mm. |
Ivesia pickeringii |
Ivesia tweedyi |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Moist, rocky, grassy meadows, mainly on ultramafic-derived clayey soil, in montane conifer woodlands | Dry, gravelly to rocky flats, slopes, alpine ridges, often on serpentine, in subalpine conifer woodlands |
Elevation | 800–1500 m (2600–4900 ft) | 1600–2300 m (5200–7500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
ID; MT; WA
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Ivesia pickeringii is known from Siskiyou and Trinity counties. Some early treatments (for example, P. A. Rydberg 1898, 1908–1918; W. L. Jepson [1923–1925], 1909–1943, vol. 2) conflated this species with I. aperta, hence reports of I. pickeringii in the Sierra Nevada. Historic collections from Edgewood, at the headwaters of the Shasta River in Siskiyou County, have inflorescences more glomerulate than elsewhere in the species range. The chromosome count of 2n = 28 (P. A. Munz 1959) needs confirmation. If based on Kruckeberg 3665, which was distributed as a voucher for that count, the determination of this collection has been changed to Ivesia sericoleuca. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Ivesia tweedyi is found from the Cascade Range in Washington to Boundary and Shoshone counties in Idaho, barely entering Montana in Mineral County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 239. | FNA vol. 9, p. 235. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potentilla pickeringii | Potentilla tweedyi |
Name authority | Torrey ex A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 531. (1865) | Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 288. (1908) |
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