Ivesia patellifera |
Ivesia gordonii |
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Kingston Mountain mousetail, Kingston Mountains. ivesia |
alpine ivesia, alpine mousetail, Gordon's ivesia |
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Habit | Plants green, ± tufted, often forming hanging clumps, sometimes rosetted. | Plants green, ± tufted, sometimes rosetted; taproot stout, not fleshy. | ||||||||||||
Stems | pendent or prostrate to ascending, (0.5–)1–2 dm. |
prostrate to erect, (0.2–)0.5–4 dm. |
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Basal leaves | planar, (2–)5–15 cm; sheathing base not strigose abaxially; petiole 1–5 cm; lateral leaflets (1–)2–3(–4) per side, separate, obovate to orbiculate, 5–20 mm, incised 1/4–1/2 to base into 5–9 broadly ovate teeth, apex not setose, surfaces short-pilose, ± glandular; terminal leaflets distinct. |
tightly to loosely cylindric, (1–)3–20(–25) cm; sheathing base ± glandular abaxially, otherwise glabrous; petiole 0.5–8 cm, hairs 0.2–0.5 mm; leaflets (6–)10–25 per side, (1–)2–13(–18) mm, glabrous or ± hirsute or villous, glandular-puberulent or -pubescent, lobes (2–)4–8(–15), linear or narrowly oblanceolate to obovate, apex rarely setose. |
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Cauline leaves | (0–)2; blade well developed. |
1(–2), not paired. |
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Inflorescences | (1–)3–20(–35)-flowered, open, (0.5–)1.5–4(–6) cm diam. |
5–50(–70)-flowered, 1–8(–11) cm diam.; glomerules 1–several. |
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Pedicels | 5–20(–30) mm. |
1–3(–5) mm. |
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Flowers | 7–10 cm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 0; hypanthium patelliform, 0.5(–1) × 2–3 mm; sepals 2–4 mm, broadly acute; petals yellow, narrowly oblanceolate, 2–3 mm; stamens 5–10, filaments 0.6–1.2(–1.5) mm, anthers yellow, oblong, 0.8–1 mm; carpels 4–10, styles 1.5–2 mm. |
5–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets linear to narrowly elliptic, (0.5–)1–3.5(–4) mm; hypanthium turbinate to campanulate, (1.5–)2–4(–4.5) × 2–4(–5) mm; sepals (2–)2.5–5(–6) mm, obtuse to ± acute; petals yellow, narrowly oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate, (1–)1.5–3 mm; stamens 5, filaments 1.3–2.5 mm, anthers yellow, sometimes red-margined, 0.5–1 mm; carpels (1–)2–4(–6), styles 2.5–4.5(–6) mm. |
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Achenes | greenish white to light tan, 1.5–2 mm, faintly rugose, ± carunculate. |
grayish brown to mottled brown, ± 2 mm. |
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Ivesia patellifera |
Ivesia gordonii |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Dry, rocky outcrops of limestone, usually crevices of more or less vertical protected cliffs or boulders, in conifer woodlands | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 1400–2200 m (4600–7200 ft) | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA |
CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Ivesia patellifera is confined to crevices in steep wash and canyon walls in the Kingston Mountains of San Bernardino County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 4 (4 in the flora). Ivesia gordonii is the most widespread species of the genus, occurring from Washington to Montana, south to central California and Colorado. The species can be distinguished from other members of sect. Ivesia by the relatively deep hypanthium, which is about as deep as wide. Four varieties are provisionally recognized here (B. Ertter and J. L. Reveal 2007), with the likelihood that future work may indicate additional and/or alternate circumscriptions. Populations that are difficult to assign to a variety can be found where the recognizable taxonomic units come together, for example, in northeastern Utah and western Wyoming, involving var. gordonii and var. wasatchensis, and in California and central Idaho where var. alpicola and var. ursinorum tend to merge. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 224. | FNA vol. 9, p. 233. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||
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Synonyms | Potentilla patellifera | Horkelia gordonii, Potentilla gordonii | ||||||||||||
Name authority | (J. T. Howell) Ertter: Syst. Bot. 14: 232. (1989) | (Hooker) Torrey & A. Gray: in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep. 6(3): 72. (1858) | ||||||||||||
Web links |