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granite mousetail, Muir's ivesia

Shockley's ivesia, sky mousetail

Habit Plants silvery, usually ± rosetted; taproot stout, sometimes fleshy. Plants green to grayish green, ± densely matted.
Stems

usually ± erect, sometimes nearly prostrate, 0.5–1.5(–2) dm.

prostrate to ascending, 0.2–1.5 dm.

Basal leaves

very tightly cylindric (mousetail-like, with individual leaflets scarcely distinguishable), 2–5(–10) cm; sheathing base densely strigose abaxially;

petiole 0.2–0.8(–1) cm, hairs 0.5–1.5 mm;

leaflets 25–40 per side, 0.4–1 mm, densely sericeous, glands obscured, lobes 2–5, obovate or oval to orbiculate, apex not setose.

tightly to loosely cylindric, (1–)2–12(–14) cm; sheathing base strigose to hirsute abaxially;

petiole 0.5–4 cm;

lateral leaflets (3–)5–15(–18) per side, separate to overlapping at least distally, ± flabellate, 1–4(–6) mm, incised to base or nearly so into 2–10(–12) oblanceolate to obovate or elliptic lobes, apex sometimes setose, surfaces ± sparsely hirsute, ± glandular;

terminal leaflets indistinct.

Cauline leaves

(0–)1–2, paired if 2.

(0–)1;

blade vestigial or reduced.

Inflorescences

10–30-flowered, 1–2(–3.5) cm diam.;

glomerules usually 1.

2–20-flowered, ± open, 0.5–4(–6) cm diam.

Pedicels

0.3–2(–3.5) mm.

3–10(–12) mm.

Flowers

5–6 mm diam.;

epicalyx bractlets oblong to obovate, 0.5–1 mm;

hypanthium shallowly cupulate, 0.5–1(–1.5) × 1.5–2.5 mm;

sepals (1–)1.5–2.5 mm, acute;

petals yellow, linear to oblanceolate or narrowly oblong, 1–2 mm;

stamens 5, filaments 0.3–0.6 mm, anthers yellow, 0.4–0.6 mm;

carpels 1–4, styles 0.7–1.2 mm.

5–10 mm diam.;

epicalyx bractlets 5, elliptic or narrowly oblong to ovate, 0.7–2(–3) mm;

hypanthium patelliform, 1–2 × 2.5–4.5(–5) mm;

sepals 1.5–3.5(–4) mm, acute to obtuse;

petals ± yellow, oblanceolate to spatulate or narrowly obovate, 1–3 mm;

stamens 5, filaments 0.8–1.8 mm, anthers yellow, oblong, 0.4–0.9 mm;

carpels 2–5(–6), styles 1.8–2.5 mm.

Achenes

grayish brown, mottled with red, 1.6–2 mm.

greenish cream to light brown, 1.5–2.2(–2.5) mm, smooth, prominently carunculate.

Ivesia muirii

Ivesia shockleyi

Phenology Flowering summer.
Habitat Dry rocky slopes, fellfields, mostly in alpine conifer woodlands and tundra
Elevation 2900–4000 m (9500–13100 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; NV; OR; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Ivesia muirii is known from alpine areas in the Sierra Nevada. It is one of the more distinctive species of the genus, in its silvery mousetail-like leaves and usually tightly capitate inflorescences. Putative hybrids are known with I. lycopodioides (D. D. Keck 1938) and I. pygmaea (Center Basin area of Tulare County).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Lateral leaflets: lobes 2–5(–7); inflorescences 2–10-flowered, 0.5–3 cm diam.; e California, c, se Oregon, c, n Nevada.
var. shockleyi
1. Lateral leaflets: lobes (4–)6–10(–12); inflorescences 5–20-flowered, (1–)3–4(–6) cm diam.; wc Utah.
var. ostleri
Source FNA vol. 9, p. 236. FNA vol. 9, p. 227.
Parent taxa Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Ivesia Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Setosae
Sibling taxa
I. aperta, I. argyrocoma, I. arizonica, I. baileyi, I. callida, I. campestris, I. cryptocaulis, I. gordonii, I. jaegeri, I. kingii, I. longibracteata, I. lycopodioides, I. multifoliolata, I. paniculata, I. patellifera, I. pickeringii, I. pityocharis, I. pygmaea, I. rhypara, I. sabulosa, I. santolinoides, I. saxosa, I. sericoleuca, I. setosa, I. shockleyi, I. tweedyi, I. unguiculata, I. utahensis, I. webberi
I. aperta, I. argyrocoma, I. arizonica, I. baileyi, I. callida, I. campestris, I. cryptocaulis, I. gordonii, I. jaegeri, I. kingii, I. longibracteata, I. lycopodioides, I. muirii, I. multifoliolata, I. paniculata, I. patellifera, I. pickeringii, I. pityocharis, I. pygmaea, I. rhypara, I. sabulosa, I. santolinoides, I. saxosa, I. sericoleuca, I. setosa, I. tweedyi, I. unguiculata, I. utahensis, I. webberi
Subordinate taxa
I. shockleyi var. ostleri, I. shockleyi var. shockleyi
Synonyms Potentilla muirii Potentilla shockleyi
Name authority A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 627. (1873) S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 263. (1888)
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