Ivesia muirii |
Ivesia campestris |
|
---|---|---|
granite mousetail, Muir's ivesia |
field ivesia, field mousetail, Kaweah ivesia |
|
Habit | Plants silvery, usually ± rosetted; taproot stout, sometimes fleshy. | Plants green to grayish; glands sparse. |
Stems | usually ± erect, sometimes nearly prostrate, 0.5–1.5(–2) dm. |
decumbent to ascending, 1–3.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | very tightly cylindric (mousetail-like, with individual leaflets scarcely distinguishable), 2–5(–10) cm; sheathing base densely strigose abaxially; petiole 0.2–0.8(–1) cm, hairs 0.5–1.5 mm; leaflets 25–40 per side, 0.4–1 mm, densely sericeous, glands obscured, lobes 2–5, obovate or oval to orbiculate, apex not setose. |
(3–)5–15(–18) cm; sheathing base glabrous or sparsely strigose abaxially; stipules ± lanceolate, 2.5–5 mm; petiole (0.3–)0.5–6(–8) cm, hairs sparse to abundant, appressed-ascending, 1–2 mm; leaflets 15–20 per side, loosely overlapping, 2–10 mm, lobes 2–5, oblanceolate, hairs sparse to abundant, spreading to ascending, 1–2 mm. |
Cauline leaves | (0–)1–2, paired if 2. |
3–4. |
Inflorescences | 10–30-flowered, 1–2(–3.5) cm diam.; glomerules usually 1. |
5–20(–40)-flowered, (1–)1.5–2.5(–4) cm diam., flowers arranged in 1–few ± tight glomerules of 10–15 flowers. |
Pedicels | 0.3–2(–3.5) mm. |
1–4 mm. |
Flowers | 5–6 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets oblong to obovate, 0.5–1 mm; hypanthium shallowly cupulate, 0.5–1(–1.5) × 1.5–2.5 mm; sepals (1–)1.5–2.5 mm, acute; petals yellow, linear to oblanceolate or narrowly oblong, 1–2 mm; stamens 5, filaments 0.3–0.6 mm, anthers yellow, 0.4–0.6 mm; carpels 1–4, styles 0.7–1.2 mm. |
7–10 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets linear to oblong, 1–2(–2.5) mm; hypanthium campanulate, 1–2 × 2.5–4 mm, ± 1/2 as deep as wide; sepals green, 2–3(–3.5) mm, acute; petals 4(–5), light yellow, oblanceolate to spatulate or narrowly obovate, 3–4 mm; stamens 12–16 (4-merous flowers) or 16–20 (5-merous flowers), filaments filiform, 0.6–1.1 mm, anthers yellowish, 0.3–0.5 mm; carpels 4–20, styles 1.4–2 mm. |
Achenes | grayish brown, mottled with red, 1.6–2 mm. |
light brown, 1–1.5 mm. |
Ivesia muirii |
Ivesia campestris |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Dry rocky slopes, fellfields, mostly in alpine conifer woodlands and tundra | Moist meadows and slopes, in montane to subalpine conifer woodlands |
Elevation | 2900–4000 m (9500–13100 ft) | 2200–3400 m (7200–11200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CA
|
Discussion | Ivesia muirii is known from alpine areas in the Sierra Nevada. It is one of the more distinctive species of the genus, in its silvery mousetail-like leaves and usually tightly capitate inflorescences. Putative hybrids are known with I. lycopodioides (D. D. Keck 1938) and I. pygmaea (Center Basin area of Tulare County). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ivesia campestris is found in the southern Sierra Nevada south of the Kings River, where it replaces I. unguiculata and often occurs at higher elevations. Ivesia campestris is the only member of the genus that commonly has 4-merous flowers. It is sometimes misidentified as I. unguiculata, especially when the pale yellow petals have faded to creamy white; the glomerules of the inflorescences tend to be yellowish green to green rather than purplish. Also, the anthers of I. campestris are yellowish, rather than maroon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 236. | FNA vol. 9, p. 242. |
Parent taxa | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Ivesia | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Unguiculatae |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potentilla muirii | Potentilla utahensis var. campestris, P. campestris |
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 627. (1873) | (M. E. Jones) Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 285. (1908) |
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