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club-moss ivesia, clubmoss mousetail

Shockley's ivesia, sky mousetail

Habit Plants green, usually rosetted, sometimes ± tufted; taproot fusiform, fleshy. Plants green to grayish green, ± densely matted.
Stems

decumbent to erect, 0.3–3 dm.

prostrate to ascending, 0.2–1.5 dm.

Basal leaves

tightly to loosely cylindric, 1–15 cm; sheathing base glabrous abaxially;

petiole 0.5–4 cm, hairs 0.2–1 mm;

leaflets 10–35 per side, 1–8 mm, glabrous or short-hirsute, minutely glandular, lobes (2–)4–8(–10), linear to obovate or ± orbiculate, apex sometimes setose.

tightly to loosely cylindric, (1–)2–12(–14) cm; sheathing base strigose to hirsute abaxially;

petiole 0.5–4 cm;

lateral leaflets (3–)5–15(–18) per side, separate to overlapping at least distally, ± flabellate, 1–4(–6) mm, incised to base or nearly so into 2–10(–12) oblanceolate to obovate or elliptic lobes, apex sometimes setose, surfaces ± sparsely hirsute, ± glandular;

terminal leaflets indistinct.

Cauline leaves

0–2(–3), not paired.

(0–)1;

blade vestigial or reduced.

Inflorescences

3–20(–25)-flowered, (0.5–)1–2.5(–3.5) cm diam.;

glomerules usually 1.

2–20-flowered, ± open, 0.5–4(–6) cm diam.

Pedicels

(0.5–)1–7(–11) mm.

3–10(–12) mm.

Flowers

6–12 mm diam.;

epicalyx bractlets oblong to oval, 0.8–2.5(–3) mm;

hypanthium shallowly cupulate, 1–2 × 2.5–5 mm;

sepals (1.8–)2–4(–4.5) mm, obtuse to acute;

petals golden yellow, obovate, 2–5 mm;

stamens 5, filaments 0.8–2 mm, anthers yellow, 0.6–0.8 mm;

carpels (5–)8–15(–18), styles 1–3 mm.

5–10 mm diam.;

epicalyx bractlets 5, elliptic or narrowly oblong to ovate, 0.7–2(–3) mm;

hypanthium patelliform, 1–2 × 2.5–4.5(–5) mm;

sepals 1.5–3.5(–4) mm, acute to obtuse;

petals ± yellow, oblanceolate to spatulate or narrowly obovate, 1–3 mm;

stamens 5, filaments 0.8–1.8 mm, anthers yellow, oblong, 0.4–0.9 mm;

carpels 2–5(–6), styles 1.8–2.5 mm.

Achenes

greenish tan to light brown, 1.2–1.5 mm.

greenish cream to light brown, 1.5–2.2(–2.5) mm, smooth, prominently carunculate.

Ivesia lycopodioides

Ivesia shockleyi

Distribution
from FNA
CA; NV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; NV; OR; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

The three varieties of Ivesia lycopodioides are for the most part readily distinguished, though intergradation is known. The high-elevation var. lycopodioides extends farthest north; var. scandularis is the only variety in the White Mountains. Variety megalopetala is found mostly at somewhat lower (subalpine) elevations and generally has a more southern range.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Leaflets short-hirsute, apical setae (0–)0.5–1(–2) mm; White Mountains and c Sierra Nevada.
var. scandularis
1. Leaflets glabrous or sparsely short-hirsute, apical setae 0–0.5 mm; Sierra Nevada and Sweetwater Mountains
→ 2
2. Leaflet lobes ± orbiculate, ± 1 mm; petals 2–3 × 1 mm.
var. lycopodioides
2. Leaflet lobes linear to oblanceolate, 2–8 mm; petals 3–5 × 2–4 mm.
var. megalopetala
1. Lateral leaflets: lobes 2–5(–7); inflorescences 2–10-flowered, 0.5–3 cm diam.; e California, c, se Oregon, c, n Nevada.
var. shockleyi
1. Lateral leaflets: lobes (4–)6–10(–12); inflorescences 5–20-flowered, (1–)3–4(–6) cm diam.; wc Utah.
var. ostleri
Source FNA vol. 9, p. 232. FNA vol. 9, p. 227.
Parent taxa Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Ivesia Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Setosae
Sibling taxa
I. aperta, I. argyrocoma, I. arizonica, I. baileyi, I. callida, I. campestris, I. cryptocaulis, I. gordonii, I. jaegeri, I. kingii, I. longibracteata, I. muirii, I. multifoliolata, I. paniculata, I. patellifera, I. pickeringii, I. pityocharis, I. pygmaea, I. rhypara, I. sabulosa, I. santolinoides, I. saxosa, I. sericoleuca, I. setosa, I. shockleyi, I. tweedyi, I. unguiculata, I. utahensis, I. webberi
I. aperta, I. argyrocoma, I. arizonica, I. baileyi, I. callida, I. campestris, I. cryptocaulis, I. gordonii, I. jaegeri, I. kingii, I. longibracteata, I. lycopodioides, I. muirii, I. multifoliolata, I. paniculata, I. patellifera, I. pickeringii, I. pityocharis, I. pygmaea, I. rhypara, I. sabulosa, I. santolinoides, I. saxosa, I. sericoleuca, I. setosa, I. tweedyi, I. unguiculata, I. utahensis, I. webberi
Subordinate taxa
I. lycopodioides var. lycopodioides, I. lycopodioides var. megalopetala, I. lycopodioides var. scandularis
I. shockleyi var. ostleri, I. shockleyi var. shockleyi
Synonyms Potentilla lycopodioides Potentilla shockleyi
Name authority A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 530. (1865) S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 263. (1888)
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