Ivesia gordonii |
Ivesia gordonii var. wasatchensis |
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alpine ivesia, alpine mousetail, Gordon's ivesia |
Wasatch ivesia |
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Habit | Plants green, ± tufted, sometimes rosetted; taproot stout, not fleshy. | |||||||||||||
Stems | prostrate to erect, (0.2–)0.5–4 dm. |
usually greenish, ± erect, (1–)1.5–4 dm, sometimes sparsely villous, minutely glandular, often glandular-pubescent. |
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Basal leaves | tightly to loosely cylindric, (1–)3–20(–25) cm; sheathing base ± glandular abaxially, otherwise glabrous; petiole 0.5–8 cm, hairs 0.2–0.5 mm; leaflets (6–)10–25 per side, (1–)2–13(–18) mm, glabrous or ± hirsute or villous, glandular-puberulent or -pubescent, lobes (2–)4–8(–15), linear or narrowly oblanceolate to obovate, apex rarely setose. |
9–20(–25) × 1–2(–3) cm; leaflets 7–13(–18) mm, glabrous or sparsely hirsute or villous marginally. |
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Cauline leaves | 1(–2), not paired. |
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Inflorescences | 5–50(–70)-flowered, 1–8(–11) cm diam.; glomerules 1–several. |
10–50(–70)-flowered, usually branched, 2–8(–11) cm diam., glomerules (1–)2–6(–10), ± capitate. |
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Pedicels | 1–3(–5) mm. |
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Flowers | 5–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets linear to narrowly elliptic, (0.5–)1–3.5(–4) mm; hypanthium turbinate to campanulate, (1.5–)2–4(–4.5) × 2–4(–5) mm; sepals (2–)2.5–5(–6) mm, obtuse to ± acute; petals yellow, narrowly oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate, (1–)1.5–3 mm; stamens 5, filaments 1.3–2.5 mm, anthers yellow, sometimes red-margined, 0.5–1 mm; carpels (1–)2–4(–6), styles 2.5–4.5(–6) mm. |
9–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 2–4 mm; hypanthium 2.5–4(–4.5) × 2.5–4(–5) mm; sepals 3–5(–6) mm, acute to obtuse; anthers sometimes red-margined. |
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Achenes | grayish brown to mottled brown, ± 2 mm. |
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Ivesia gordonii |
Ivesia gordonii var. wasatchensis |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Talus slopes and outcrops, in montane and subalpine conifer woodlands | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 2000–3200 m [6600–10500 ft] | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY
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ID; MT; UT; WY |
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Discussion | Varieties 4 (4 in the flora). Ivesia gordonii is the most widespread species of the genus, occurring from Washington to Montana, south to central California and Colorado. The species can be distinguished from other members of sect. Ivesia by the relatively deep hypanthium, which is about as deep as wide. Four varieties are provisionally recognized here (B. Ertter and J. L. Reveal 2007), with the likelihood that future work may indicate additional and/or alternate circumscriptions. Populations that are difficult to assign to a variety can be found where the recognizable taxonomic units come together, for example, in northeastern Utah and western Wyoming, involving var. gordonii and var. wasatchensis, and in California and central Idaho where var. alpicola and var. ursinorum tend to merge. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety wasatchensis is more broadly defined here than the “wasatchensis” of N. H. Holmgren (1997b). The variety is most distinct in the greater Wasatch Range and in the western Uinta Mountains, where plants are generally larger than other varieties with larger leaves, more elongated leaflets, and multi-headed inflorescences. Less distinctive populations extend along the Idaho-Wyoming border to southwestern Montana. Variety wasatchensis merges with var. gordonii at low elevations in Montana and Wyoming, and with the high-elevation phase assigned here to var. gordonii in Utah. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 233. | FNA vol. 9, p. 235. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Horkelia gordonii, Potentilla gordonii | |||||||||||||
Name authority | (Hooker) Torrey & A. Gray: in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep. 6(3): 72. (1858) | N. H. Holmgren ex Ertter & Reveal: Novon 17: 323. (2007) | ||||||||||||
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