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Bailey's ivesia, Owyhee ivesia

Habit Herbs, shrubs, or subshrubs.
Leaves

alternate, rarely opposite, pinnately compound, sometimes simple or palmately compound;

stipules present, rarely absent.

Basal leaves

sheathing base sparsely glandular abaxially, otherwise glabrous.

Pedicels

5–6+ mm at flowering, to 15(–30) mm in fruit.

Flowers

5–40, 7–10 mm diam.;

epicalyx bractlets narrowly lanceolate, 0.8–1 mm, usually less than 1/2 as long as sepals;

hypanthium interior pale green or cream to maroon;

sepals (1.2–)1.5–2.5 mm;

petals white;

filaments white, anther margins reddish.

torus usually enlarged, sometimes small or absent;

carpels 1–260(–450), distinct, free, styles distinct, rarely connate (Roseae);

ovules 1(or 2), collateral (Rubeae) or superposed (Fallugia, Filipendula).

Fruits

achenes or aggregated achenes sometimes with fleshy, urn-shaped hypanthium or enlarged torus, sometimes aggregated drupelets;

styles persistent or deciduous, not elongate (elongate but not plumose in Geum).

Achenes

± 2 mm, rugose.

x

= 7(8).

2n

= 28.

Ivesia baileyi var. beneolens

Rosaceae subfam. rosoideae

Phenology Flowering summer.
Habitat Crevices on north-facing cliffs or similarly protected sites in canyons and rocky outcrops mainly of volcanic origin, in sagebrush communities, conifer woodlands
Elevation 1000–2600 m (3300–8500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; NV; OR
[BONAP county map]
North America; Mexico; Central America; South America; West Indies; Bermuda; Eurasia; Africa; Atlantic Islands; Indian Ocean Islands; Pacific Islands; Australia
Discussion

Variety beneolens occurs from Harney and Malheur counties, Oregon, to Modoc County, California, and to Elmore, Owyhee, and Twin Falls counties, Idaho, and Elko and Humboldt counties, Nevada. Plants are particularly common on the vertical sides of the river canyons that cut through the Owyhee Plateau. The variety also barely enters the Idaho Batholith on volcanic intrusions along the South Fork of the Boise River.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Variation in the number of genera in subfam. Rosoideae is due to differences in generic delimitation between D. Potter et al. (2007) and the authors of some Potentilleae genera. Cyanogenic glycosides and sorbitol are absent in the subfamily.

Tribes 6, genera 28–35, species ca. 1600 (6 tribes, 26 genera, 302 species, including 1 hybrid, in the flora)

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 9, p. 226. FNA vol. 9, p. 23. Author: Luc Brouillet.
Parent taxa Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Ivesia > sect. Setosae > Ivesia baileyi Rosaceae
Sibling taxa
I. baileyi var. baileyi
Subordinate taxa
Synonyms Horkelia beneolens
Name authority (A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride) Ertter: Syst. Bot. 14: 236. (1989) Arnott: Botany, 107. (1832)
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