Ipomoea imperati |
Ipomoea cristulata |
|
---|---|---|
beach morning-glory |
star-glory, trans-Pecos morning-glory |
|
Habit | Perennials. | Annuals. |
Stems | repent, rooting at nodes and underground. |
twining. |
Leaf | blades lanceolate, linear, oblong, ovate, or 3–5-lobed, 15–80 × 12–60 mm, base cordate to truncate, surfaces glabrous. |
blades usually (3–)5–7-lobed, middle lobe narrowly ± rhombic, sometimes proximal blades cordate to ovate, not lobed, 15–100 × 10–70 mm, base cordate to ± truncate, basal lobes rounded to pointed, margins ± dentate, surfaces glabrous or abaxial pilose. |
Peduncles | glabrous. |
glabrous. |
Flowers | sepals lance-oblong, 10–15 mm, outers shorter than inners, ± coriaceous, apex acute to obtuse, abaxial surface glabrous; corolla white, throat usually yellow, sometimes purplish inside, funnelform, 25–50 mm. |
diurnal, sepals chartaceous to membranous, outers oblong, 3–3.5 mm, apex obtuse, rounded, or ± truncate, each with ± terminal corniform appendage 3–5 mm, glabrous, inners oblong, 4–5.7 mm, apex obtuse to truncate, each with ± terminal corniform appendage 2.5–3.5 mm; corolla red or red-orange, salverform, 18–26 mm, limb 10–15 mm diam. 2n = 30. |
2n | = 30. |
|
Ipomoea imperati |
Ipomoea cristulata |
|
Phenology | Flowering year-round. | Flowering May–Nov. |
Habitat | Beaches, dunes. | Chaparral, grasslands, oak woodlands, ponderosa pine zones. |
Elevation | 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.) | 700–2800 m. (2300–9200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; TX; HI; Mexico; Central America; South America; West Indies [Introduced in Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia]
|
AZ; IA; KS; NM; TX; Mexico
|
Discussion | Ipomoea imperati was collected once in Pennsylvania (on ballast in 1865). The names I. littoralis (Linnaeus) Boissier 1875, not Blume 1826, and I. stolonifera (Cirillo) J. F. Gmelin are illegitimate; both have been misapplied to plants of I. imperati. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Reports of Ipomoea cristulata from Iowa and Kansas may be based on cultivated plants; the report for Minnesota probably resulted from typographic error: MN for NM; the report for South Carolina was based on a specimen of I. coccinea. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 14. | FNA vol. 14. |
Parent taxa | Convolvulaceae > Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae > Ipomoea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Convolvulus imperati | Quamoclit gracilis |
Name authority | (Vahl) Grisebach: Cat. Pl. Cub., 203. (1866) | Hallier f.: Meded. Rijks-Herb. 46: 20. (1922) |
Web links |