Indigofera texana |
Indigofera sphaerocarpa |
|
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Texas indigo |
Sonoran indigo, Sonoran indigobush |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, pubescent, glabrate, hairs crisped, curling. | Shrubs or subshrubs (woody), strigose, hairs appressed. |
Stems | erect to procumbent, branched, 3–5 dm; from stout rootstock. |
erect, diffusely branched, 3–15 dm. |
Leaves | 2.5–4.5 cm; stipules subulate, 5–8 mm; petiole 0.4–0.6 cm; stipels absent; petiolules 0.5–1 mm; leaflets (3 or)5–9, usually opposite, rarely subopposite, blades obovate, 18–25 × 5–7 mm, terminal leaflet equal to or slightly larger than laterals, primarily wider distally, base cuneate, apex acute, mucronate, surfaces strigose abaxially, glabrous or glabrate adaxially. |
2.5–9 cm; stipules linear-triangular, 1–2 mm; petiole 0.3–1.5 cm; stipels 0.5 mm; petiolules 1.3 mm; leaflets 13–19, opposite, blades elliptic to obovate-oblong, sometimes folded, 20–30 × 2–5 mm, base cuneate, apex broadly rounded or truncate, mucronate, surfaces strigose and pale abaxially, glabrate adaxially. |
Racemes | 20–30+-flowered, lax, 3–10 cm. |
20–35+-flowered, lax, 2.5–11 cm. |
Peduncles | 2–5 cm. |
0.8–1.2 cm. |
Pedicels | 1–1.5 mm. |
1–2 mm. |
Flowers | 8–10 mm; calyx 3–4 mm, lobes narrowly long-triangular; corolla reddish. |
4.5–5.2 mm; calyx 1.5–2 mm, lobes broadly triangular; corolla orange-mauve or pinkish. |
Legumes | gray-brown, deflexed, cylindric, straight, 18–27 mm, leathery, glabrate. |
brown, divergent or deflexed, ellipsoidal, straight, 3–3.5 mm, leathery, glabrate. |
Seed(s) | 7 or 8, yellowish green becoming brown in age, often with brown mottling, cuboid. |
1, brown, bluntly ellipsoidal. |
2n | = 32. |
|
Indigofera texana |
Indigofera sphaerocarpa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Jul–Oct. |
Habitat | Granite-based soils. | Dry, rocky slopes, with grasses, oaks. |
Elevation | 200–700 m. (700–2300 ft.) | 1000–1800 m. (3300–5900 ft.) |
Distribution |
TX |
AZ; CA; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua, Jalisco, Sonora)
|
Discussion | Indigofera texana is known only from central Texas, in Blanco, Burnet, Gillespie, Kerr, Llano, Mason, and Menard counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Indigofera sphaerocarpa is known in the flora area from Cochise, Graham, Pima, and Santa Cruz counties, Arizona, and Hidalgo County, New Mexico. A single specimen from the Joshua Tree National Monument, Riverside County, California, was collected in 1973 (Smith & Sawyer 6890, HSC). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | I. miniata var. texana | Amorpha ovalis, Anila sphaerocarpa |
Name authority | Buckley: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 13: 451. (1862) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 37. (1853) |
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