Indigofera sphaerocarpa |
Indigofera pilosa |
|
---|---|---|
Sonoran indigo, Sonoran indigobush |
softhairy indigo |
|
Habit | Shrubs or subshrubs (woody), strigose, hairs appressed. | Herbs, annual, pilose, hairs appressed or spreading. |
Stems | erect, diffusely branched, 3–15 dm. |
erect to spreading or ascending-spreading, branched, wiry, 3–7 dm. |
Leaves | 2.5–9 cm; stipules linear-triangular, 1–2 mm; petiole 0.3–1.5 cm; stipels 0.5 mm; petiolules 1.3 mm; leaflets 13–19, opposite, blades elliptic to obovate-oblong, sometimes folded, 20–30 × 2–5 mm, base cuneate, apex broadly rounded or truncate, mucronate, surfaces strigose and pale abaxially, glabrate adaxially. |
1.5–3.5 cm; stipules subulate, 3–5 mm; petiole 0.5–1 cm; stipels absent; petiolules 1 mm; leaflets 1 (proximal leaves) or 3 (distal leaves), opposite, blades broadly to narrowly elliptic, 5–45 × 3–15 mm, terminal leaflet 2–3 times larger than laterals, base cuneate, apex acute, short-mucronate, surfaces sericeous, hairs spreading, one arm much longer than other. |
Racemes | 20–35+-flowered, lax, 2.5–11 cm. |
1–3-flowered, lax, 1–2 cm. |
Peduncles | 0.8–1.2 cm. |
filiform, 0.5–1.5 cm. |
Pedicels | 1–2 mm. |
1.5 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–5.2 mm; calyx 1.5–2 mm, lobes broadly triangular; corolla orange-mauve or pinkish. |
5 mm; calyx 2–3 mm, lobes linear-subulate; corolla salmon reddish. |
Legumes | brown, divergent or deflexed, ellipsoidal, straight, 3–3.5 mm, leathery, glabrate. |
brown, spreading to strongly ascending, cylindric, straight, 15–22 mm, leathery, hirsute, glandular. |
Seed(s) | 1, brown, bluntly ellipsoidal. |
3–6, yellowish brown, cuboid. |
2n | = 32. |
|
Indigofera sphaerocarpa |
Indigofera pilosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | Flowering Aug–Oct. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky slopes, with grasses, oaks. | Disturbed, ruderal areas. |
Elevation | 1000–1800 m. (3300–5900 ft.) | 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua, Jalisco, Sonora)
|
FL; Africa [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Indigofera sphaerocarpa is known in the flora area from Cochise, Graham, Pima, and Santa Cruz counties, Arizona, and Hidalgo County, New Mexico. A single specimen from the Joshua Tree National Monument, Riverside County, California, was collected in 1973 (Smith & Sawyer 6890, HSC). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
In the flora area, Indigofera pilosa is found only in central peninsular Florida. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Amorpha ovalis, Anila sphaerocarpa | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 37. (1853) | Poiret in J. Lamarck et al.: Encycl., suppl. 3: 151. (1813) |
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