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Lindheimer's indigo

Texas indigo

Habit Herbs, perennial, suffrutescent, cinereous-pubescent, hairs silvery greenish, appressed or ascending. Herbs, perennial, pubescent, glabrate, hairs crisped, curling.
Stems

erect, several from rootstock, sparsely branched distally, 5–15 dm.

erect to procumbent, branched, 3–5 dm;

from stout rootstock.

Leaves

8.5–10.5 cm;

stipules sometimes clusters of hairs, 0.5–2 mm;

petiole 1–1.5 cm;

stipels 0.5–1 mm;

petiolules 0.5–1 mm;

leaflets 7–15, opposite, blades obovate, narrowly or broadly oblanceolate, or elliptic, 8–16 × 4–8 mm, base cuneate, apex acute to obtuse, apiculate, surfaces densely pubescent.

2.5–4.5 cm;

stipules subulate, 5–8 mm;

petiole 0.4–0.6 cm;

stipels absent;

petiolules 0.5–1 mm;

leaflets (3 or)5–9, usually opposite, rarely subopposite, blades obovate, 18–25 × 5–7 mm, terminal leaflet equal to or slightly larger than laterals, primarily wider distally, base cuneate, apex acute, mucronate, surfaces strigose abaxially, glabrous or glabrate adaxially.

Racemes

8–30+-flowered, lax, 5–12 cm.

20–30+-flowered, lax, 3–10 cm.

Peduncles

0.8–1.2 cm.

2–5 cm.

Pedicels

1 mm.

1–1.5 mm.

Flowers

6–8 mm;

calyx 1.5–2 mm, lobes narrowly triangular;

corolla reddish.

8–10 mm;

calyx 3–4 mm, lobes narrowly long-triangular;

corolla reddish.

Legumes

brown, divergent or reflexed, cylindric, straight or slightly curved to falcate, 18–25 mm, leathery, base bulbous and reddish, cinereous-pubescent.

gray-brown, deflexed, cylindric, straight, 18–27 mm, leathery, glabrate.

Seeds

4–6, brown, cuboid.

7 or 8, yellowish green becoming brown in age, often with brown mottling, cuboid.

2n

= 16.

= 32.

Indigofera lindheimeriana

Indigofera texana

Phenology Flowering May–Sep. Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat River and creek bottoms or banks, dry beds, limestone, roadsides. Granite-based soils.
Elevation 200–1300 m. (700–4300 ft.) 200–700 m. (700–2300 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León)
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX
Discussion

Indigofera lindheimeriana is found in the flora area in southwest Texas, from its eastern extent in Comal and Llano counties west to Brewster and Terrell counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Indigofera texana is known only from central Texas, in Blanco, Burnet, Gillespie, Kerr, Llano, Mason, and Menard counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Indigofera Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Indigofera
Sibling taxa
I. caroliniana, I. colutea, I. decora, I. hirsuta, I. kirilowii, I. miniata, I. oxycarpa, I. pilosa, I. sphaerocarpa, I. spicata, I. suffruticosa, I. texana, I. tinctoria
I. caroliniana, I. colutea, I. decora, I. hirsuta, I. kirilowii, I. lindheimeriana, I. miniata, I. oxycarpa, I. pilosa, I. sphaerocarpa, I. spicata, I. suffruticosa, I. tinctoria
Synonyms Anila lindheimeriana I. miniata var. texana
Name authority Scheele: Linnaea 21: 464. (1848) Buckley: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 13: 451. (1862)
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