Idahoa |
Idahoa scapigera |
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flat-pod, idahoa, scalepod |
flat-pod, old-stem idahoa, scale-pod |
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Habit | Plants scapose. | |
Stems | absent. |
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Leaves | basal, rosulate, petiolate, blade margins entire or lyrately lobed. |
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Basal leaves | petiole (0.2–)0.5 2(–3) cm; blade ovate, obovate, or spatulate, (0.3–)0.7–2(–2.5) cm × 2–8(–12) mm. |
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Inflorescences | (few to many) on peduncle from basal rosette. |
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Flowers | sepals ovate or oblong; petals oblanceolate, (slightly longer than sepals, apex obtuse); stamens (erect), slightly tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally; anthers ovate or broadly so, (apex obtuse); nectar glands lateral, semiannular, intrastaminal, median glands present (smaller, distinct). |
sepals purplish, 1.5–1.8 × 0.5–0.8 mm, margins not hyaline; petals 2–2.5 × 0.5–0.8 mm, attenuate to base; filaments 1.4–1.6 mm; anthers 0.15–0.2 mm, gynophore obsolete or, rarely, to 1 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending or erect, slender. |
(2–)4–15(–22), straight, (15–)25–110(–130) mm. |
Fruits | sessile or, rarely, stipitate, orbicular or orbicular-ovate, smooth, strongly latiseptate; valves not veined or obscurely veined; replum slightly flattened; septum complete, (hyaline); stigma capitate. |
(0.5–)0.6–0.9(–1) cm (slightly longer than wide); valves rounded at each end; style subconical, 0.3–0.8 mm. |
Seeds | flattened, broadly winged, orbicular; seed coat (coarsely reticulate at center), not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent. |
strongly compressed, 3.5–5 mm diam., coarsely reticulate (except for wing); wing 0.8–1.2 mm wide. |
x | = 8. |
|
2n | = 16. |
|
Idahoa |
Idahoa scapigera |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–May. | |
Habitat | Sagebrush slopes and scabland, dry ground, rocky volcanic flats and outcrops, open moist slopes and banks, gravelly hills, meadows, rocky hillsides, seepy sunny slopes | |
Elevation | 300-1700 m (1000-5600 ft) | |
Distribution |
w North America |
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WA; BC
|
Discussion | Species 1. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 566. | FNA vol. 7, p. 567. |
Parent taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | Platyspermum | Platyspermum scapigerum |
Name authority | A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride: Bot. Gaz. 56: 474. (1913) | (Hooker) A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride: Bot. Gaz. 56: 474. (1913) |
Web links |
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