Iberis umbellata |
Iberis amara |
|
---|---|---|
candytuft, globe candytuft |
annual candytuft, rocket candytuft |
|
Habit | Annuals; glabrous. | Annuals; glabrous or pubescent distal to base. |
Stems | erect, branched distally, 1–5.5(–7) dm. |
erect, branched distally, 1–4 dm. |
Basal leaves | absent. |
absent. |
Cauline leaves | petiolate or (distal) sessile; blade linear-oblanceolate, 2–5(–6.5) cm, margins entire or subentire. |
petiolate or (distal) sessile; blade spatulate or oblanceolate to oblong, 2–6 cm × 5–15 mm, margins pinnatifid or dentate, or (distalmost) entire or dentate. |
Racemes | not elongated in fruit. |
considerably elongated in fruit. |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 3–5.5 mm; petals white or pink to purple, abaxial pair 10–16 × 5–7 mm, adaxial pair 6–10 × 2–5 mm. |
sepals oblong, 1.5–3 mm; petals white or pink to purple, abaxial pair 5–8 × 2–5 mm, adaxial pair 2–5 × 1.5–3 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate to ascending, 4–10(–12) mm. |
spreading to slightly descending, 3–10 mm. |
Fruits | ovate, (7–)8–10.5 × 5–8 mm, apically notched; valves extending into subacuminate wing; style 2–4.5 mm, included or exserted beyond apical notch. |
suborbicular to broadly ovate, 4–6(–7) × 3–6 mm, apically notched; valves extending into acute to obtuse wing; style 0.8–2 mm, exserted or included in apical notch. |
Seeds | narrowly winged, 2–3 mm. |
narrowly winged, 2–3 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
|
Iberis umbellata |
Iberis amara |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | Garden escape, stream banks, abandoned gardens and lawns, urban areas, docks | Escape from cultivation, waste places, old fields, lawns |
Distribution |
CA; MI; NY; UT; NS; ON; PE; QC; se Europe [Introduced in North America] |
MI; NS; ON; w Europe [Introduced in North America; introduced also in South America] |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 564. | FNA vol. 7, p. 564. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 649. (1753) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 649. (1753) |
Web links |