Iberis umbellata |
Brassicaceae tribe Iberideae |
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candytuft, globe candytuft |
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Habit | Annuals; glabrous. | Annuals, perennials, or subshrubs [biennials]; eglandular. |
Stems | erect, branched distally, 1–5.5(–7) dm. |
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Basal leaves | absent. |
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Cauline leaves | petiolate or (distal) sessile; blade linear-oblanceolate, 2–5(–6.5) cm, margins entire or subentire. |
(sometimes absent), petiolate or sessile; blade base not auriculate, margins usually entire, sometimes dentate or lobed. |
Trichomes | simple or absent. |
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Racemes | not elongated in fruit. |
ebracteate, usually elongated in fruit. |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 3–5.5 mm; petals white or pink to purple, abaxial pair 10–16 × 5–7 mm, adaxial pair 6–10 × 2–5 mm. |
usually zygomorphic, rarely actinomorphic; sepals erect, ascending, or spreading, lateral pair not saccate basally; petals white, pink, or purple, claw present, often distinct; filaments not or rarely appendaged; pollen 3-colpate. |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate to ascending, 4–10(–12) mm. |
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Fruits | ovate, (7–)8–10.5 × 5–8 mm, apically notched; valves extending into subacuminate wing; style 2–4.5 mm, included or exserted beyond apical notch. |
silicles, dehiscent, unsegmented, angustiseptate; ovules 2 or 4 per ovary; style usually distinct (sometimes absent in Teesdalia); stigma entire or 2-lobed. |
Seeds | narrowly winged, 2–3 mm. |
usually aseriate, rarely uniseriate; cotyledons accumbent. |
Iberis umbellata |
Brassicaceae tribe Iberideae |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | |
Habitat | Garden escape, stream banks, abandoned gardens and lawns, urban areas, docks | |
Distribution |
CA; MI; NY; UT; NS; ON; PE; QC; se Europe [Introduced in North America] |
Europe; Asia; Africa [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Genera 2, species 30 (2 genera, 5 species in the flora). The position of Teesdalia in Iberideae is not entirely resolved; further studies are needed to finalize its tribal assignment. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 564. | FNA vol. 7, p. 563. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 649. (1753) | Webb & Berthelot: Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries 3(2,1): 92. (1837) |
Web links |