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edging candytuft, evergreen candytuft

Habit Perennials or subshrubs; (evergreen, with sterile shoots); glabrous. Annuals, perennials, or subshrubs [biennials]; eglandular.
Stems

decumbent, branched basally and distally, (0.5–)1–2.5 dm.

Basal leaves

(of sterile shoots) sessile;

blade linear-oblanceolate, 1–3(–5) cm × 2–5 mm.

Cauline leaves

(of flowering shoots) similar to basal, blade smaller, margins entire.

(sometimes absent), petiolate or sessile;

blade base not auriculate, margins usually entire, sometimes dentate or lobed.

Trichomes

simple or absent.

Racemes

slightly elongated in fruit.

ebracteate, usually elongated in fruit.

Flowers

sepals oblong or ovate, 2–4 mm;

petals white or sometimes pink, abaxial pair 5–13 × 2–7 mm, adaxial pair 3–6 × 1–3 mm.

usually zygomorphic, rarely actinomorphic;

sepals erect, ascending, or spreading, lateral pair not saccate basally;

petals white, pink, or purple, claw present, often distinct;

filaments not or rarely appendaged;

pollen 3-colpate.

Fruiting pedicels

divaricate-ascending, 4–11 mm.

Fruits

suborbicular to broadly ovate, 6–8 × 5–6 mm, apically notched;

valves extending into subacute wing;

style 1–3 mm, exserted beyond apical notch.

silicles, dehiscent, unsegmented, angustiseptate;

ovules 2 or 4 per ovary;

style usually distinct (sometimes absent in Teesdalia);

stigma entire or 2-lobed.

Seeds

narrowly winged, 2–3 mm.

usually aseriate, rarely uniseriate;

cotyledons accumbent.

2n

= 22.

Iberis sempervirens

Brassicaceae tribe Iberideae

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jul.
Habitat Escape from cultivation, abandoned gardens
Distribution
from FNA
CA; MI; NY; s Europe [Introduced in North America; introduced also in South America]
[BONAP county map]
Europe; Asia; Africa [Introduced in North America]
Discussion

Genera 2, species 30 (2 genera, 5 species in the flora).

The position of Teesdalia in Iberideae is not entirely resolved; further studies are needed to finalize its tribal assignment.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 564. FNA vol. 7, p. 563.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Iberideae > Iberis Brassicaceae
Sibling taxa
I. amara, I. umbellata
Subordinate taxa
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 648. (1753) Webb & Berthelot: Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries 3(2,1): 92. (1837)
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