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common yellow stargrass, Curtis' star-grass

fringe yellow star-grass, rushy hypoxis

Leaves

3–12 mm wide, soft, flexible, glabrous or nearly so.

0.3–1 mm wide, hard, stiff, nearly glabrous or with scattered trichomes near base.

Scape

(4–)5–13(–27) cm.

(5–)6–16(–19) cm.

Inflorescences

racemose, 1–3(–7)-flowered;

proximal 2 flowers, when present, not paired;

bracts (3–)5–20(–80) mm.

racemose, 1–2(–3)-flowered;

proximal 2 flowers, when present, not paired;

bracts 1–7(–12) mm.

Flowers

tepals 4–8(–11) × 0.

tepals 6–13(–15) × 2–4 mm, usually shorter than pedicel, longer than ovary;

anthers (1.3–)1.8–3.3 mm;

ovary obconic, (2–)3–5(–7) × 1.5–2.5 mm, densely pubescent;

pedicel (5–)10–26(–28) mm, usually 2+ times longer than bracts.

Seeds

black, lustrous, 1.2–1.6 mm, coarsely muricate.

black, lustrous, 0.7–1 mm, with low, rounded sculpturing.

5

–2.1 mm, 2 or less times longer than pedicel, usually 2 or less times longer than ovary;

anthers 1–1.8 mm;

ovary cylindric, (2–)3–6(–7) × 1–3 mm, glabrate or sparsely pubescent;

pedicel (2–)5–12(–20) mm, usually shorter than bracts.

Hypoxis curtissii

Hypoxis juncea

Phenology Flowering year round. Flowering year round, most commonly in spring.
Habitat Riverbanks, floodplains Seasonally flooded pinelands
Elevation 0–100 m (0–300 ft) 0–100 m (0–300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; TX; VA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; NC; SC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

When not in flower, the rosettes of Hypoxis curtissii can be easily mistaken for Cyperus, which grows in the same habitats.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 202. FNA vol. 26, p. 203.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Hypoxis Liliaceae > Hypoxis
Sibling taxa
H. hirsuta, H. juncea, H. mexicana, H. rigida, H. sessilis, H. wrightii
H. curtissii, H. hirsuta, H. mexicana, H. rigida, H. sessilis, H. wrightii
Synonyms H. erecta var. leptocarpa, H. hirsuta var. leptocarpa, H. leptocarpa H. filifolia
Name authority Rose: in J. K. Small, Fl. S.E. U.S., 287, 1329. (1903) Smith: Spic. Bot., 15, plate 16. (1792)
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