Hypericum radfordiorum |
Hypericum myrtifolium |
|
---|---|---|
brushy mountain St. Johnswort |
myrtleleaf St. Johnswort |
|
Habit | Herbs perennial, erect or ± spreading, branching at base and beyond, (3–)4–7(–7.8) dm. | Shrubs, erect, with woody caudex, unbranched or branched distally, 3–10 dm, bark on older stems corky. |
Stems | internodes 4-lined. |
internodes 4-lined. |
Leaves | ascending to widely spreading, sessile; blade narrowly lanceolate (linear-lanceolate on axillary branches), 10–40(–55) × 5–10(–13) mm, longer than internodes, leathery, margins plane, apex acute to acuminate, densely gland-dotted, basal vein 1, midrib with inconspicuous branches. |
blades oblong-ovate to triangular-lanceolate, 8–40 × (5–)7–20 mm, base articulated, subcordate-amplexicaul, margins recurved, apex rounded, midrib with 3 or 4 pairs of branches. |
Inflorescences | cylindric, to 40-flowered; branching mostly dichasial, subsidiary branches usually with relatively smaller leaves. |
hemispheric to ± flat-topped, 7–30-flowered, widely branched, with flowers or flowering branches from to 3 proximal nodes. |
Flowers | 8–15+ mm diam.; sepals lanceolate, unequal (outer slightly wider than inner), 3–6(–7.5) × 1.1–1.8(–2.2) mm, margins sometimes ciliate, not setulose-ciliate, apex acute or acuminate; petals orange-yellow, obovate, 5–10 mm; stamens 50–80, filaments basally connate; styles 2–4 mm; stigmas capitate. |
15–25 mm diam.; sepals persistent, not enclosing capsule, 5, ovate to lanceolate, unequal to subequal, 5–8 × 2–4.5 mm; petals 5, bright yellow, obovate to oblong-lanceolate, 8–15 mm; stamens deciduous, 200; ovary 3(–4)-merous. |
Capsules | ovoid, 5 × 3–4 mm. |
pyramidal-ovoid, 5–6 × 3–4 mm. |
Seeds | 0.4–0.8 mm; testa linear-pitted. |
narrowly carinate, 1 mm; testa shallowly linear-reticulate. |
2n | = 24. |
= 18. |
Hypericum radfordiorum |
Hypericum myrtifolium |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–fall (May–)Jun–Sep(–Oct). | Flowering late spring–summer (May–Jul), sometimes fall. |
Habitat | Granitic outcrops | Moist pinewoods, grassy bogs, pond margins, ditches |
Elevation | 500–800 m (1600–2600 ft) | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) |
Distribution |
NC |
AL; FL; GA; MS; SC
|
Discussion | Hypericum myrtifolium is related to H. frondosum; it differs in its shorter, usually amplexicaul leaves, the widely dichasially branched inflorescences, and persistent sepals. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 90. | FNA vol. 6, p. 84. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Brathydium myrtifolium, H. glaucum, H. sessiliflorum, Myriandra glauca | |
Name authority | Weakley ex J. R. Allison: Castanea 76: 110, fig. 3. (2011) | Lamarck: in J. Lamarck et al., Encycl. 4: 180. (1797) |
Web links |