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Chase-devil, common St. John's-wort, Klamath weed, millepertuis commun, Tipton's weed

creeping St. John's-wort

Inflorescences

rounded-corymbiform, 13–60-flowered, narrowly branched, without subsidiary branches.

Flowers

10–15 mm diam.;

sepals persistent, not enclosing capsule, 5, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, subequal, (2–)4–7 × 1–1.5 mm;

petals 5, bright yellow, obovate-oblanceolate, 6–8 mm;

stamens persistent, 60–80;

ovary 3-merous, placentation parietal.

Capsules

ellipsoid to ovoid-ellipsoid, 3.5–6 × 2–4 mm.

Seeds

slightly carinate, 0.6–0.7 mm;

testa scalariform.

2n

= 18.

Hypericum perforatum

Hypericum adpressum

Phenology Flowering late summer (Jul–Sep).
Habitat Marshes, pond margins, wet ditches, bogs, coastal plain
Elevation 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AR; CA; CO; CT; DC; DE; IA; ID; IL; IN; KS; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MO; MT; NC; ND; NE; NH; NJ; NM; NV; NY; OH; OK; OR; PA; RI; SC; SD; TN; TX; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; BC; MB; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; Europe; Asia (sw Arabia, China, India, Mongolia, Siberia); n Africa [Also introduced widely elsewhere]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CT; DE; GA; IL; IN; MA; MD; MO; NC; NJ; NY; PA; RI; SC; TN; VA; WV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 4 (1 in the flora).

Hypericum perforatum has been introduced into various parts of the world, including North America, where only subsp. perforatum is represented. The range of variation in the flora area is less than occurs in Europe, and signs of hybridization that are common there are absent in North America.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Hypericum adpressum is more herbaceous and rhizomatous than H. sphaerocarpum and has narrower capsules and smaller seeds.

The plants with aerenchymatous tissue in the rhizome (var. spongiosum) are not taxonomically distinct but merely the result of a habitat-induced modification.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 6, p. 99. FNA vol. 6, p. 83.
Parent taxa Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Hypericum Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Myriandra
Sibling taxa
H. adpressum, H. anagalloides, H. apocynifolium, H. ascyron, H. boreale, H. brachyphyllum, H. buckleyi, H. canadense, H. canariense, H. chapmanii, H. cistifolium, H. concinnum, H. crux-andreae, H. cumulicola, H. densiflorum, H. denticulatum, H. dolabriforme, H. drummondii, H. edisonianum, H. ellipticum, H. erythreae, H. fasciculatum, H. frondosum, H. galioides, H. gentianoides, H. graveolens, H. gymnanthum, H. harperi, H. hypericoides, H. kalmianum, H. lissophloeus, H. lloydii, H. lobocarpum, H. maculatum, H. majus, H. microsepalum, H. mutilum, H. myrtifolium, H. nitidum, H. nudiflorum, H. paucifolium, H. prolificum, H. pseudomaculatum, H. punctatum, H. radfordiorum, H. scouleri, H. setosum, H. sphaerocarpum, H. suffruticosum, H. tenuifolium, H. tetrapetalum, H. virgatum, H. ×mitchellianum
H. anagalloides, H. apocynifolium, H. ascyron, H. boreale, H. brachyphyllum, H. buckleyi, H. canadense, H. canariense, H. chapmanii, H. cistifolium, H. concinnum, H. crux-andreae, H. cumulicola, H. densiflorum, H. denticulatum, H. dolabriforme, H. drummondii, H. edisonianum, H. ellipticum, H. erythreae, H. fasciculatum, H. frondosum, H. galioides, H. gentianoides, H. graveolens, H. gymnanthum, H. harperi, H. hypericoides, H. kalmianum, H. lissophloeus, H. lloydii, H. lobocarpum, H. maculatum, H. majus, H. microsepalum, H. mutilum, H. myrtifolium, H. nitidum, H. nudiflorum, H. paucifolium, H. perforatum, H. prolificum, H. pseudomaculatum, H. punctatum, H. radfordiorum, H. scouleri, H. setosum, H. sphaerocarpum, H. suffruticosum, H. tenuifolium, H. tetrapetalum, H. virgatum, H. ×mitchellianum
Subordinate taxa
H. perforatum subsp. perforatum
Synonyms Brathydium fastigiatum, H. adpressum var. fastigiatum, H. adpressum var. spongiosum, H. bonaparteae, H. fastigiatum, Myriandra adpressa
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 785. (1753) W. P. C. Barton: Comp. Fl. Philadelph. 2: 15. (1818)
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