Hypericum lloydii |
Hypericum edisonianum |
|
---|---|---|
sandhill St. Johnswort |
Arcadian St. Johnswort, Edison's ascyrum |
|
Habit | Shrubs, decumbent, straggling and rooting, forming low, rounded clumps or mats, 1–5 dm. | Shrubs, erect, sometimes unbranched proximal to inflorescence, 3–15 dm. |
Stems | internodes (4-) or 6-lined at first, then terete. |
internodes 4–6-lined at first, soon 2-lined. |
Leaf | blades linear-subulate, 13–25 × 0.5–0.8 mm, base articulated, parallel, margins revolute, apex rounded to retuse, midrib unbranched. |
blades elliptic, 15–26 × 5–8(–11) mm, base not articulated, cuneate to subrounded, with glandlike auricles, margins subrecurved to subincrassate, apex obtuse to acute, midrib with to 4 pairs of branches. |
Inflorescences | narrowly pyramidal, 1–3-flowered, with 1–3(–5)-flowered dichasia from to 5 proximal nodes, without additional flowering branches; pedicels 0.5 mm. |
1-flowered, branching from apical node repeatedly pseudodichotomous, without branches from proximal nodes. |
Flowers | 12–14 mm diam.; sepals deciduous, not enclosing capsule, 5, linear-subulate, unequal, (3–)4.5–7 × 0.5–0.8 mm; petals 5, golden yellow, oblanceolate-oblong, 5–7.5 mm; stamens deciduous, 100; ovary 3-merous. |
15–20 mm diam.; sepals persistent, enclosing capsule, 4, unequal, outer broadly ovate, 8–17 × 5–9 mm, apex acute to subacuminate, inner linear-lanceolate, 5–6 × 0.6–1.2 mm, apex acuminate; petals 4, bright yellow, obovate, 10–18 mm; stamens persistent, 70–80; ovary 3–4-merous. |
Capsules | ovoid, 3–4 × 2–2.5 mm. |
narrowly pyramidal-ovoid, 5–8 × 3–4 mm. |
Seeds | carinate, 0.7 mm; testa not seen. |
not carinate, 0.8 mm; testa reticulate. |
Hypericum lloydii |
Hypericum edisonianum |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer (Aug). | Flowering probably year-round. |
Habitat | Dry habitats (pine woods, granite outcrops, roadside embankments), inner coastal plain and foothills | Marshy areas in pine flatwoods, pond margins |
Elevation | 100–300 m (300–1000 ft) | 50 m (200 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; GA; NC; SC
|
FL
|
Discussion | The habit, leaf shape, and drier habitats distinguish Hypericum lloydii from H. galioides. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Hypericum edisonianum differs from H. crux-andreae in the smaller, thicker, obtuse to acute leaves with glandlike auricles and the pseudodichotomously branched inflorescence. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 79. | FNA vol. 6, p. 86. |
Parent taxa | Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Myriandra | Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Myriandra |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | H. galioides var. lloydii | Ascyrum edisonianum |
Name authority | (Svenson) W. P. Adams: Contr. Gray Herb. 189: 32. (1962) | (Small) W. P. Adams & N. Robson: Rhodora 63: 15. (1961) |
Web links |