Hypericum lloydii |
Hypericum concinnum |
|
---|---|---|
sandhill St. Johnswort |
gold-wire |
|
Habit | Shrubs, decumbent, straggling and rooting, forming low, rounded clumps or mats, 1–5 dm. | Herbs erect or ascending, rarely with rooting base, bushy, 1.5–3.3 dm. |
Stems | internodes (4-) or 6-lined at first, then terete. |
internodes (at least some) 4-lined, without black glands. |
Leaves | blades linear-subulate, 13–25 × 0.5–0.8 mm, base articulated, parallel, margins revolute, apex rounded to retuse, midrib unbranched. |
spreading, sessile or petiolate (to 0.5 mm); blade narrowly elliptic or narrowly oblong to linear, usually conduplicate, sometimes falcate, 13–22 × 1.5–8 mm, base cuneate, margins plane, apex acute to subacute, midrib with 2–4 pairs of branches, black glands marginal. |
Inflorescences | narrowly pyramidal, 1–3-flowered, with 1–3(–5)-flowered dichasia from to 5 proximal nodes, without additional flowering branches; pedicels 0.5 mm. |
subcapitate to cylindric, 1–7-flowered. |
Flowers | 12–14 mm diam.; sepals deciduous, not enclosing capsule, 5, linear-subulate, unequal, (3–)4.5–7 × 0.5–0.8 mm; petals 5, golden yellow, oblanceolate-oblong, 5–7.5 mm; stamens deciduous, 100; ovary 3-merous. |
20–35 mm diam.; sepals markedly imbricate, spreading in fruit, broadly to narrowly ovate, unequal, 6–9 × 2–3 mm, apex acute to acuminate; petals yellow, obovate or oblong-obovate, (10–)12–15 mm; stamens 40–80(–100); anther gland amber; styles 6–9 mm. |
Capsules | ovoid, 3–4 × 2–2.5 mm. |
ovoid, 6–9 × 4–4.5 mm, with longitudinal vittae. |
Seeds | carinate, 0.7 mm; testa not seen. |
not carinate, 1 mm; testa minutely and shallowly pitted. |
2n | = 16. |
|
Hypericum lloydii |
Hypericum concinnum |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer (Aug). | Flowering summer (May–Jul). |
Habitat | Dry habitats (pine woods, granite outcrops, roadside embankments), inner coastal plain and foothills | Dry slopes, chaparral, yellow pine forest |
Elevation | 100–300 m (300–1000 ft) | 100–600(–900) m (300–2000(–3000) ft) |
Distribution |
AL; GA; NC; SC
|
CA
|
Discussion | The habit, leaf shape, and drier habitats distinguish Hypericum lloydii from H. galioides. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Hypericum concinnum is known from the Sierra Nevada from Mariposa County to Shasta County and the North Coast Ranges from Marin County to Mendocino County. It is isolated, taxonomically and geographically, from its nearest relative, which seems to be the northeastern Asian H. ascyron subsp. gebleri (Ledebour) N. Robson. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 79. | FNA vol. 6, p. 98. |
Parent taxa | Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Myriandra | Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Hypericum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | H. galioides var. lloydii | H. seleri |
Name authority | (Svenson) W. P. Adams: Contr. Gray Herb. 189: 32. (1962) | Bentham: Pl. Hartw., 300. (1849) |
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