Hypericum lloydii |
Hypericum brachyphyllum |
|
---|---|---|
sandhill St. Johnswort |
coastal plain St. Johnswort |
|
Habit | Shrubs, decumbent, straggling and rooting, forming low, rounded clumps or mats, 1–5 dm. | Shrubs, erect, forming round bush, 3–15 dm, bark smooth, not metallic-silvery. |
Stems | internodes (4-) or 6-lined at first, then terete. |
internodes sometimes 4-lined at first, soon 2-winged, not terete. |
Leaf | blades linear-subulate, 13–25 × 0.5–0.8 mm, base articulated, parallel, margins revolute, apex rounded to retuse, midrib unbranched. |
blades linear, 6–12 × 0.5–0.7 mm, base articulated deciduous with leaf, cf. |
Inflorescences | narrowly pyramidal, 1–3-flowered, with 1–3(–5)-flowered dichasia from to 5 proximal nodes, without additional flowering branches; pedicels 0.5 mm. |
± narrowly cylindric, 3–15-flowered, with 3–5-flowered dichasia or flowering branches from to 10 proximal nodes. |
Flowers | 12–14 mm diam.; sepals deciduous, not enclosing capsule, 5, linear-subulate, unequal, (3–)4.5–7 × 0.5–0.8 mm; petals 5, golden yellow, oblanceolate-oblong, 5–7.5 mm; stamens deciduous, 100; ovary 3-merous. |
10–13 mm diam.; sepals deciduous, not enclosing capsule, 5, linear, unequal, 2.5–4.5 × 0.5–1 mm; petals 5, bright yellow, obovate-spatulate, 5–8 mm; stamens deciduous, 40–45; ovary 3-merous; styles longer than ovaries. |
Capsules | ovoid, 3–4 × 2–2.5 mm. |
narrowly cylindric to narrowly ovoid-conic, 3.5–5 × 1.5–2 mm. |
Seeds | carinate, 0.7 mm; testa not seen. |
not carinate, 0.4–0.6 mm; testa finely reticulate. |
8 | . H. tenuifolium, parallel, margins revolute, apex rounded-apiculate, midrib unbranched. |
|
2n | = 18. |
|
Hypericum lloydii |
Hypericum brachyphyllum |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer (Aug). | Flowering summer (Jul–Aug). |
Habitat | Dry habitats (pine woods, granite outcrops, roadside embankments), inner coastal plain and foothills | Moist habitats, pine flatwoods, pond margins, borrow pits, swamp woodland, lowland coastal plain |
Elevation | 100–300 m (300–1000 ft) | 0–100 m (0–300 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; GA; NC; SC
|
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS
|
Discussion | The habit, leaf shape, and drier habitats distinguish Hypericum lloydii from H. galioides. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Hypericum brachyphyllum is bushier than H. nitidum subsp. exile, with relatively small flowers, capsules, and, usually, leaves, and shorter styles. The bushy habit, two-sided shoots, and glossy leaves without prominent base or apical hydathode, as well as the wet habitats, all distinguish it from H. tenuifolium. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 79. | FNA vol. 6, p. 80. |
Parent taxa | Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Myriandra | Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Myriandra |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | H. galioides var. lloydii | Myriandra brachyphylla |
Name authority | (Svenson) W. P. Adams: Contr. Gray Herb. 189: 32. (1962) | (Spach) Steudel: Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2, 1: 787. (1840) |
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